Needham (Prof.), 101, 260 New Realism, 53 Nietzsche, 118, 139, 151 Ostwald, 40, 41 Pace (Prof.), 187 Paleyism, 247 Papini, 24, 135 Pascal, 119 Pater, W., 124 Peirce, 3, 22 Perry (Prof.), 53, 185 Perry, Bliss, 171, 179 Plato, 57, 61, 121, 150, 151 Pluralism, 87 Poincaré, 30 Pradines, 36 _n._ Pragmatism, and American philosophy, 49, chap. vii.; and British thought, 54; and French thought, 28; and German thought, 38; and Italian thought, 23; a democratic doctrine, 105; its ethics, 136; its pluralism, 162; its sociological character, 164, 262; its theory of knowledge, 131; its theory of truth, 127; its theory of reality, 135 Pratt (Prof.), 51, 127 Radical Empiricism, 85 Renan, 110 Renouvier, 29 Rey, 31 Riley, W., 26 _n._ Ritzsche, 45 Royce, J., 54 Russell, B., 61, 66 _n._, 169 Santayana, 171, 181, 190 Schellwien, 44 Schiller, F. C. S., 12, 14, 16, 132, 133 Schinz, 192 _n._ Schopenhauer, 28, 119, 151, 260 Seth, James, 14 _n._ Seth-Haldane, 260 Shaw, Bernard, 124 Sidgwick, H., 56, 118, 119 _n._, 140 Sigwart, 42 Simmel, 44 Spencer, 41 _n._ Starbuck, 28 Stoicism, 118 Stout, G. F., 55 Subjective Idealism, 259 Taylor, A. E., 57, 77, 78, 199 _n._, 219 Teleology, 88, 198 Tertullian, 119 Theism, 215 _n._ Themistius, 155 Thompson, J. H., 144 Titchener, 157 Truth, 59, 81, 163 Tufts, 147 Tyndall, 110 Vaihinger, 39 Walker, L. J., 31 Ward, James, 30, 55, 143, 162 Wells, H. G., 123 Westermarck, 145 Windelband, 46, 150 Wollaston, 224 _Printed by_ R. & R. CLARK, LIMITED, _Edinburgh_. Transcriber’s Notes Inconsistent punctuation, hyphenation, and spelling were not changed. Simple typographical errors were corrected; unbalanced quotation marks were remedied when the change was obvious, and otherwise left unbalanced. The index was not checked for proper alphabetization or correct page references.