Prejudices, fifth seriesMencken, H. L. (Henry Louis)
History
Prejudices, fifth series
Mencken, H. L. (Henry Louis)
American essays -- 20th century; American literature -- History and criticism; Literature -- History and criticism
His bibliography runs to a hundred or more volumes--a colossal,
relentless, overwhelming deluge of bilge. All his books have the
same subject: getting on in the world. That was, to him, the only
conceivable goal of human aspiration. Day in and day out, for three
decades, he preached his simple gospel to all mankind, not only in his
books, but also in countless pamphlets, in lectures, and in the pages
of his magazine, _Success_. Its success was instantaneous and durable.
His first book, “Pushing to the Front,” rapidly went through a dozen
editions, and was presently translated into a dozen foreign languages.
It remained, to the end, his best-seller, but it had many formidable
rivals. Altogether, his writings in book-form must have reached a total
of 20,000,000 copies, including 3,000,000 in twenty-five tongues other
than English. In Germany alone he sold more than 500,000 copies of
thirty volumes. He remains to-day the most popular of American authors
in Europe, and by immense odds. I have encountered translations of
his books on the news-stands of remote towns in Spain, Poland and
Czecho-Slovakia. In places where even Mark Twain is unknown--nay, even
Jack London, Upton Sinclair and James Oliver Curwood--he holds aloft
the banner of American literature.
I lack the stomach for the job myself, but I think a lot could be
learned about the psychology of _Homo boobiens_ through an intensive
study of Marden’s vast shelf of books. The few I have read seem to be
exactly alike; no doubt all the rest resemble them very closely. What
they preach, in brief, is the high value of hopefulness, hard work,
high purpose and unflagging resolution. The appeal is to the natural
discontent and vague aspiration of the common man. The remedy offered
is partly practical and partly mystical--practical in its insistence
upon the sound utility of the lowly virtues, mystical in its constant
implication that matter will always yield to mind, that high thinking
has a cash value. An evil philosophy? Surely not. A valid one? There
it is not so easy to answer. Marden is full of proofs that what he
preaches works--but only too often those proofs show the incredible
appositeness and impeccability of patent-medicine testimonials. How
many false hopes he must have raised in his day! One imagines humble
hearts leaping to the gaudy tales of Judge Elbert Gary, Beethoven and
Edison in the darkest reaches of Montenegro, Norway and Tennessee.
Down went the dose, but was the patient actually cured? Well, perhaps,
he at least _felt_ better--and that was something. Marden was not to
be pinned down to clinical records; he was, in his way, a poet, and
even more a prophet. A religious exaltation was in him; he knew how to
roll his eyes. The first article of his creed was that it was a sin
to despair--that realism was a black crime against the Holy Ghost. He
reduced the Beatitudes to one: Blessed are they that believe in their
stars, and are up and doing.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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