Premature Burial and How It May Be PreventedTebb, William
Science
Premature Burial and How It May Be Prevented
Tebb, William
Burial, Premature
It is difficult to believe
that, if it had been, some sign of life would not have been observed.
Still, the case is a teaching one, even for medical men, and warns us
to look for a combination of known tests where any doubt exists as to
the fact of death.” The italics are ours.
Prof. Alex. Wilder, M.D., in “Perils of Premature Burial,” p. 20,
says:--
[DR. ALEXANDER WILDER’S OPINION.]
“The signs of total extinction of life are not so unequivocal as many
suppose. Cessation of respiration and circulation do not afford the
entire evidence, for the external senses are not sufficiently acute to
enable us to detect either respiration or circulation in the smallest
degree compatible with mere existence. Loss of heat is by no means
conclusive; for life may continue, and recovery take place, when no
perceptible vital warmth exists.”
M. B. Gaubert, in “Les Chambres Mortuaires d’Attente,” p. 187, Paris,
1895, says:--
“One of the most celebrated physicians of the Paris hospitals,
according to Dr. Lignières, declares that out of twenty certified
deaths, one only presented indubitable characteristics of absolute
death.”
The difficulty of diagnosis in many cases being allowed renders
the obligation and necessity for a radical change in our methods
of treating the supposed dead a very urgent one. Medical writers,
whilst admitting the unsatisfactory nature of the current practice of
medical certification, allege that the remedy lies with Parliament
to make compulsory a personal medical inspection of the dead, and to
allow a fee as compensation for the trouble. This, however, would be
very far from meeting the difficulty. How many general practitioners
would be willing to submit half-a-dozen, say, of the eleven tests of
death formulated by Sir Benjamin Ward Richardson, in any given case,
and if willing, how many, having regard to the fact that these tests
are not taught in the Medical Schools, and form no part of the usual
medical curriculum, would be competent to make them with the requisite
skill? In most of the Continental States there are State-appointed
surgeons to examine the dead, _médécins vérificateurs_, and in
some of these--Würtemburg, for instance--the official is obliged
to examine the corpse several times before his certificate is made
out. But notwithstanding this careful official inspection, cases of
premature burial and narrow escapes are telegraphed by _Reuter_ and
_Dalziel_ every now and then to the English Press, as we have seen, and
additional details, with the names and addresses of the victims, are
furnished by responsible special correspondents.
[CONFUSION OF MEDICAL OPINIONS.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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