Premature Burial and How It May Be PreventedTebb, William
Science
Premature Burial and How It May Be Prevented
Tebb, William
Burial, Premature
2. That in each sanitary district a registered medical practitioner
should be appointed as public medical certifier of the cause of
death in cases in which a certificate from a medical practitioner in
attendance was not forthcoming.
3. That a medical practitioner in attendance should be required,
before giving a certificate of death, to personally inspect the body,
but if, on the ground of distance, or for other sufficient reason, he
is unable to make this inspection himself, he should obtain and attach
to the certificate of the cause of death a certificate signed by two
persons, neighbours, verifying the fact of death.
4. That medical practitioners be required to send certificates of
death direct to the registrar instead of handing them to the relatives
of the deceased.
5. That a form of certificate of death should be prescribed, and that
medical practitioners should be required to use such form.
From the _Times_, May 23, 1896:--
DEATH-CERTIFICATION.
At the special meeting of the Metropolitan Counties Branch of the
British Medical Association, held last night at the Museum of
Practical Geology, Jermyn Street, the subject of an improvement in
the present procedure in death-certification and registration came up
for discussion. Sir W. Priestley, M.P., president, took the chair.
Sir Henry Thompson moved the following resolution:--“Considering
that a Select Committee of the House of Commons has in 1893 made
an extended inquiry into the subject of death-certification and
registration on the plan now followed in this country, and has
reported that it manifestly fails to accomplish the purpose for
which it was designed, this meeting is of opinion that Her Majesty’s
Government should be respectfully memorialised to bring in a bill as
soon as possible to give effect to an improved procedure in general
accordance with the suggestions offered in the Committee’s report.”
He said that, during the last twenty years or more, circumstances had
not unfrequently occurred to attract public attention to the existence
of grave defects in the system of death-certification adopted in this
country, whether regarded as a safeguard against criminal attempts
on life, or as a means of forming trustworthy records of disease for
scientific purposes. From the Registrar-General’s report for England
and Wales for the year 1892, it was shown that in fifteen thousand
cases of death no inquiry had been made as to its cause, and that no
certificate had been obtained from any source--a number amounting to
nearly three per cent. on the total returned for the year. On the
same authority it appeared that in twenty-five thousand more, or four
and a half per cent., the cases “were so inadequately certified as
not to be classifiable,” making together a class of seven and a half
per cent. in which no evidence of any value as to the cause of death
existed. After what had already been done in the matter, all that
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