Premature Burial and How It May Be PreventedTebb, William
Science
Premature Burial and How It May Be Prevented
Tebb, William
Burial, Premature
The London County Council issued a return (No. 157) dated March 9,
1894, in pursuance of the Public Health (London) Act, 1891, relating to
coroners’ courts, mortuaries, etc., from which it appears that there
were fifty-one mortuaries in the sanitary districts of London up to
September 30, 1893. In most of these the accommodation is described
as “sufficient,” “good,” “well arranged,” “excellent,” “convenient.”
Others are of an opposite character. The one attached to the Town
Hall, Holborn district, is reported as “very small (about nine feet by
nine feet), inconvenient, and badly situated.” In the Poplar district
the mortuary “is an old crypt, quite unfit for the purpose, and has
no convenience for _post-mortems_.” At Ratcliffe, in the Limehouse
district, the mortuary “consists of a railway arch, and is very
unsuitable.” “There is a very small mortuary in the church-yard” at
Shadwell. The mortuary under the church-yard of St. Martin’s Church
(St. Martin’s-in-the-Fields) is reported “very imperfect.” The one in
the Southern Coroner’s district is situated under a railway arch, and
there is no mortuary-keeper. At St. Paul’s, Deptford, the mortuary
contains only one room, which serves for mortuary and _post-mortem_
room. Plumstead is possessed of an underground mortuary in the
church-yard, reported as “unsatisfactory.” The Lewisham district
has an “unsuitable” mortuary at the cemetery. Rotherhithe has “an
inadequate mortuary in the old burial-ground.” At St. George the
Martyr (Southwark) the mortuary is reported to be “inadequate and
unsuitable.” In the Strand district there is “no proper mortuary, but
a small dead-house attached to the Savoy Chapel is used.” Eltham,
Lea, and Kidbrooke, in the Plumstead district, have no mortuaries.
The part of Lambeth, S. and S.E., up the Clapham and Kennington Park
roads, is without a mortuary, and _bodies awaiting inquest are kept in
private houses_. Nor are there any mortuaries in the Greenwich district
(Hatcham), Wapping, or Mile End Old Town. Arrangements are reported to
be in progress for the enlargement of some of these establishments and
the erection of others.
No resuscitations are reported from any of these places, except in
the case of Ernest Wicks, a boy two years old, who was found lying
on the grass in Regent’s Park apparently dead, and resuscitated in
St. Marylebone Mortuary (after being laid out on a slab as dead) in
September, 1895, by the keeper, Mr. Ellis, assisted by Mrs. Ellis.
When the doctor arrived, the child was breathing freely, though still
insensible. The child was taken to the Middlesex Hospital, and was
reported by the surgeon to be recovering from a fit.
[HOSPITAL MORTUARIES.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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