Premature Burial and How It May Be PreventedTebb, William
Science
Premature Burial and How It May Be Prevented
Tebb, William
Burial, Premature
It need hardly be said that the mortuaries described in these reports
have little in common with certain _Leichenhäuser_ of Germany or
the _Mortuaires d’ Attente_ urgently called for by various writers
of France, and proposed to be erected. The English mortuaries may
more appropriately be described as _morgues_ or depositories for
the homeless and neglected dead--useful for this purpose, but in no
respect fulfilling the requirements of the present day. Without skilful
attendants and scientific appliances for the restoration of suspended
life, to which all are liable, the apparently dead, if deposited
in such chilling establishments, would, through neglect, be more
likely to lose what spark of life remained than to have it kindled
into a flame and recover. The erection of mortuaries for the sake of
death-counterfeits, and in order to give peace of mind to doubting
friends, would no doubt be opposed chiefly on the ground of expense.
The outlay must come from the pockets of the rate-payers, who have been
accustomed to accept the cursory inspection of “the corpse” and the
certificate of the doctor as a satisfactory solution of any misgivings
as to the actuality of death. Under the circumstances it would not
be surprising if the unreflecting majority preferred to take what
they would consider to be an infinitesimal risk rather than to incur
the expense of the necessary outlay. This volume has been written to
remove such apathy, and, if possible, to arouse public attention to
the subject; and if the facts are, as the author believes, absolutely
true, and the danger real, other and abler contributions furnishing
the results of wider and more extensive investigations may be expected
to follow. It is believed that the expense of constructing tastefully
designed mortuaries in all populous districts could be met by a rate of
from a farthing to a penny in the pound, and in the smaller or thinly
populated districts groups of parishes could unite in providing such
useful institutions. At present, under existing customs, probably ten
times the amount required is annually expended in funeral trappings,
mourning habiliments, costly wreaths, and ornamental monuments (mainly
for the purpose of ostentatious display) than would provide temporary
resting-places for the real and apparently dead in every part of the
United Kingdom. The erection of such establishments, where the fact
of death in every case could be unequivocally demonstrated before
burial or cremation, would remove an ever present and consuming load of
anxiety from the hearts of thousands of sensitive souls.
CONTINENTAL MORTUARIES.
[CONTINENTAL MORTUARIES.]
The author is indebted to a “Treatise on Public Health,” by Albert
Palemberg and A. Newsholme, London, 1893, for the following details:--
BRUSSELS.
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