Presidential addresses and state papers, Volume 2 (of 7)Roosevelt, Theodore
History
Presidential addresses and state papers, Volume 2 (of 7)
Roosevelt, Theodore
Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919; United States -- Politics and government -- 1901-1909
We can not afford to lose the virtues which made the men of ’61 to
’65 great in war. No man is warranted in feeling pride in the deeds
of the Army and Navy of the past if he does not back up the Army and
the Navy of the present. If we are far-sighted in our patriotism,
there will be no let-up in the work of building, and of keeping at
the highest point of efficiency, a navy suited to the part the United
States must hereafter play in the world, and of making and keeping our
small Regular Army, which in the event of a great war can never be
anything but the nucleus around which our volunteer armies must form
themselves, the best army of its size to be found among the nations.
So much for our duties in keeping unstained the honor roll our fathers
made in war. It is of even more instant need that we should show their
spirit of patriotism in the affairs of peace. The duties of peace are
with us always; those of war are but occasional; and with a nation as
with a man, the worthiness of life depends upon the way in which the
every-day duties are done. The home duties are the vital duties. The
nation is nothing but the aggregate of the families within its border;
and if the average man is not hard-working, just, and fearless in his
dealings with those about him, then our average of public life will in
the end be low; for the stream can rise no higher than its source. But
in addition we need to remember that a peculiar responsibility rests
upon the man in public life. We meet in the capital of the Nation, in
the city which owes its existence to the fact that it is the seat of
the National Government. It is well for us in this place, and at this
time, to remember that exactly as there are certain homely qualities
the lack of which will prevent the most brilliant man alive from being
a useful soldier to his country, so there are certain homely qualities
for the lack of which in the public servant no shrewdness or ability
can atone. The greatest leaders, whether in war or in peace, must of
course show a peculiar quality of genius; but the most redoubtable
armies that have ever existed have been redoubtable because the
average soldier, the average officer, possessed to a high degree such
comparatively simple qualities as loyalty, courage, and hardihood.
And so the most successful governments are those in which the average
public servant possesses that variant of loyalty which we call
patriotism, together with common-sense and honesty. We can as little
afford to tolerate a dishonest man in the public service as a coward
in the army. The murderer takes a single life; the corruptionist in
public life, whether he be bribe giver or bribe taker, strikes at the
heart of the commonwealth. In every public service, as in every army,
there will be wrongdoers, there will occur misdeeds. This can not be
avoided; but vigilant watch must be kept, and as soon as discovered
the wrongdoing must be stopped and the wrongdoers punished. Remember
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