Presidential addresses and state papers, Volume 3 (of 7)Roosevelt, Theodore
History
Presidential addresses and state papers, Volume 3 (of 7)
Roosevelt, Theodore
Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919; United States -- Politics and government -- 1901-1909
I am glad, on behalf of this church, to say amen to the appeal that has
been made by Dr. Swift on behalf of the great society to the account of
whose work you have been listening. Mr. Justice, you quoted the advice
of a poet “to be doers rather than dreamers.” In the Book of all books
there is a sentence to the same effect, “Be ye doers of the word and
not hearers only.” Let us show ourselves to-day doers of the word,
upholders in fact of what has been preached to us by Dr. Swift.
He has set forth the needs of the society, and he has set forth the
great field over which it works. I wish to touch only on a small
portion of that field, but, after all, the portion that most concerns
us—the need here at home, here in this country, of furthering in every
way the work of the society, the work of all kindred societies, both
among the native-born and among the thousands who come to these shores
from abroad. And there is a peculiar propriety in such an appeal being
made to this church, for, as I have said here before, this church more
than most others should ever keep before it as part of its duty, as
one of the chief parts of its duty, that of caring in all ways, but
especially in spiritual ways, for the people who come to us from abroad.
The United States Government does endeavor to do its duty by the
immigrants who come to these shores; and I was glad, Dr. Swift, to
listen to what you said as to the work that is being done on Ellis
Island, for it is a just tribute to that work. But unless people have
had some experience with the dangers and difficulties surrounding the
newly arrived immigrant they can hardly realize how great they are.
The immigrant comes here almost unprotected; he does not, as a rule,
know our language; he is wholly unfamiliar with our institutions, our
customs, our habits of life and ways of thought; and there are, I am
sorry to say, great numbers of evil and wicked people who hope to
make their livelihood by preying on him. He is exposed to innumerable
temptations, innumerable petty oppressions, on almost every hand; and
unless some one is on hand to help him he literally has no idea where
to turn. No greater work can be done by a philanthropic or religious
society than to stretch out the helping hand to the man and the woman
who come here to this country to become citizens and the parents of
citizens, and therefore to do their part in making up for weal or for
woe the future of our land. If we do not take care of them, if we do
not try to uplift them, then as sure as fate our own children will pay
the penalty. If we do not see that the immigrant and the children of
the immigrant are raised up, most assuredly the result will be that
our own children and children’s children are pulled down. Either they
will rise or we shall sink. The level of well-being in this country
will be a level for all of us. We can not keep that level down for
a part and not have it sink more or less for the whole. If we raise
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