Presidential addresses and state papers, Volume 3 (of 7)Roosevelt, Theodore
History
Presidential addresses and state papers, Volume 3 (of 7)
Roosevelt, Theodore
Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919; United States -- Politics and government -- 1901-1909
Our opponents promise independence to the Philippine Islands. Here
again we are confronted by the fact that their irreconcilable
differences of opinion among themselves, their proved inability to
create a constructive policy when in power, and their readiness, for
the sake of momentary political expediency, to abandon the principles
upon which they have insisted as essential, conspire to puzzle us
as to whether they do or do not intend in good faith to carry out
this promise if they are given control of the Government. In their
platform they declare for independence, apparently—for their language
is a little obscure—without qualification as to time; and indeed a
qualification as to time is an absurdity, for we have neither right
nor power to bind our successors when it is impossible to foretell the
conditions which may confront them; while if there is any principle
involved in the matter, it is just as wrong to deny independence for
a few years as to deny it for an indefinite period. But in later and
equally official utterances by our opponents the term self-government
was substituted for independence; the words used being so chosen that
in their natural construction they described precisely the policy now
being carried on. The language of the platform indicated a radical
change of policy; the later utterances indicated a continuance of the
present policy. But this caused trouble in their own ranks; and in
a still later, although less formal, utterance, the self-government
promise was recanted, and independence at some future time was promised
in its place. They have occupied three entirely different positions
within fifty days. Which is the promise they really intend to keep?
They do not know their own minds; and no one can tell how long they
would keep of the same mind, should they by any chance come to a
working agreement among themselves. If such ambiguity affected only
the American people it would not so greatly matter; for the American
people can take care of themselves. But the Filipinos are in no such
condition. Confidence is with them a plant of slow growth. They
have been taught to trust the word of this Government because this
Government has promised nothing which it did not perform. If promised
independence they will expect independence; not in the remote future,
for their descendants, but immediately, for themselves. If the promise
thus made is not immediately fulfilled they will regard it as broken,
and will not again trust to American faith; and it would be indeed
a wicked thing to deceive them in such fashion. Moreover, even if
the promise were made to take effect only in the distant future, the
Filipinos would be thrown into confusion thereby. Instead of continuing
to endeavor to fit themselves for moral and material advancement in the
present, they would abandon all effort at progress and begin factional
intrigues for future power.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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