Presidential addresses and state papers, Volume 4 (of 7)Roosevelt, Theodore
History
Presidential addresses and state papers, Volume 4 (of 7)
Roosevelt, Theodore
Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919; United States -- Politics and government -- 1901-1909
one person, so that it is not the special business of any one to get
at him. In consequence, if he can keep the forces of justice at bay
long enough—if he can secure one or two mistrials—gradually the popular
interest evaporates and the criminal gets off.
As the Judge has so well said, the minute a man becomes President
he ceases being the President of a party and is the President of
every man, woman, and child within the confines of the Nation. But I
permit myself one particular bit of party discrimination. I am just
a trifle more intent on punishing the Republican offender than the
Democrat; because he is my own scoundrel, and I feel a certain sense of
responsibility for him, and I intend to discharge that responsibility
if I can. Of course, as we all know, offences must come; but I have
endeavored to carry out the Scriptural injunction and to make it a
matter of woe unto him by whom they come. I am happy to say that we
have a reasonable proportion of the offenders in question with stripes
on; but not up to the fifty per cent average that I would like; and I
want to go a little further than we have yet gone.
If the law is reasonably speedy and reasonably sure it takes away one
great excuse for lawlessness. If some horrible crime is committed
and the people feel that under the best circumstances there will be
an indefinite delay in the punishment of the criminal, and that the
punishment will be uncertain even when the time for administering it
comes, then a premium is put upon that kind of law-breaking which
more than any other is a menace to the law. Long delays of justice,
abuses of the pardoning power, the sluggishness with which either court
or attorney moves; all of those things count in bringing about the
condition of affairs which produces lynch law.
Now, a layman can do but little more than to give utterance to the
feeling that so many laymen have. I earnestly hope that the bench and
the bar of the United States will in all proper ways see to it that the
customs—for some of these things of which I complain are merely customs
and not laws—inherited from the past when conditions were totally
different, shall not be perverted so as to wrong the whole public by
giving the criminal an advantage to which he is not entitled, and that
some substantial improvement shall be made in the direction of securing
greater expedition and greater certainty in the administration of
justice, and especially in the administration of criminal justice.
TO A DELEGATION OF THE GRAND ARMY OF THE REPUBLIC, AT NEW ORLEANS, LA.,
OCTOBER 26, 1905
_Comrades_:
I want to thank you for coming here to greet me. I can not say how
much it means to me to be greeted as I have been greeted by the men
who wore the blue and the men who wore the gray in this trip through
the Southland. At Little Rock my escort was composed of Union and
Confederate soldiers, riding side by side, in pairs.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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