Presidential addresses and state papers, Volume 4 (of 7)Roosevelt, Theodore
History
Presidential addresses and state papers, Volume 4 (of 7)
Roosevelt, Theodore
Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919; United States -- Politics and government -- 1901-1909
Under the course taken, stability and order and all the benefits of
peace are at last coming to Santo Domingo, all danger of foreign
intervention has ceased, and there is at last a prospect that all
creditors will get justice, no more and no less. If the arrangement is
terminated, chaos will follow; and if chaos follows, sooner or later
this Government may be involved in serious difficulties with foreign
governments over the island, or else may be forced itself to intervene
in the island in some unpleasant fashion. Under the present arrangement
the independence of the island is scrupulously respected, the danger of
violation of the Monroe Doctrine by the intervention of foreign powers
vanishes, and the interference of our Government is minimized, so that
we only act in conjunction with the Santo Domingo authorities to secure
the proper administration of the customs, and therefore to secure the
payment of just debts and to secure the Santo Dominican Government
against demands for unjust debts. The present method prevents there
being any need of our establishing any kind of protectorate over the
island and gives the people of Santo Domingo the same chance to move
onward and upward which we have already given to the people of Cuba.
It will be doubly to our discredit as a Nation if we fail to take
advantage of this chance; for it will be of damage to ourselves, and,
above all, it will be of incalculable damage to Santo Domingo. Every
consideration of wise policy, and, above all, every consideration of
large generosity, bids us meet the request of Santo Domingo as we are
now trying to meet it.
So much for one feature of our foreign policy. Now for one feature
of our domestic policy. One of the main features of our national
governmental policy should be the effort to secure adequate and
effective supervisory and regulatory control over all great
corporations doing an interstate business. Much of the legislation
aimed to prevent the evils connected with the enormous development
of these great corporations has been ineffective, partly because it
aimed at doing too much, and partly because it did not confer on the
Government a really efficient method of holding any guilty corporation
to account. The effort to prevent all restraint of competition, whether
harmful or beneficial, has been ill-judged; what is needed is not so
much the effort to prevent combination as a vigilant and effective
control of the combinations formed, so as to secure just and equitable
dealing on their part alike toward the public generally, toward their
smaller competitors, and toward the wage-workers in their employ.
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