Presidential addresses and state papers, Volume 4 (of 7)Roosevelt, Theodore
History
Presidential addresses and state papers, Volume 4 (of 7)
Roosevelt, Theodore
Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919; United States -- Politics and government -- 1901-1909
I firmly believe that by a little wise and
generous aid we can help even the most backward of the peoples in
these coasts and islands forward along the path of orderly liberty so
that they can stand alone. If we decline to give them such help the
result will be bad both for them and for us; and will in the end in all
probability cause us to face humiliation or bloodshed.
The problems that face us abroad are important, but the problems that
face us at home are even more important. The extraordinary growth
of industrialism during the last half century brings every civilized
people face to face with the gravest social and economic questions.
This is an age of combination among capitalists and combination among
wage-workers. It is idle to try to prevent such combinations. Our
efforts should be to see that they work for the good and not for the
harm of the body politic. New devices of law are necessary from time to
time in order to meet the changed and changing conditions. But after
all we will do well to remember that, although the problems to be
solved change from generation to generation, the spirit in which their
solution must be attempted remains forever the same. It is in peace
as it is in war. Tactics change and weapons change. The Continental
troops in their blue and buff, who fought under Washington and Greene
and Wayne, differed entirely in arms and in training from those who
in blue or gray faced one another in the armies of Grant and of Lee,
of Sherman and of Johnston. And now the sons of these same Union and
Confederate veterans, who serve in our gallant little army of to-day,
wear a different uniform, carry a different weapon, and practice
different tactics. But the soul of the soldier has remained the same
throughout, and the qualities which drove forward to victory or to
death the men of ’76 and the men of ’61 are the very qualities which
the men of to-day must keep unchanged if in the hour of need the honor
of the Nation is to be kept untarnished. So it is in civil life. This
Government was formed with as its basic idea the principle of treating
each man on his worth as a man, of paying no heed to whether he was
rich or poor, no heed to his creed or his social standing, but only to
the way in which he performed his duty to himself, to his neighbor, to
the state. From this principle we can not afford to vary by so much as
a hand’s breadth. Many republics have risen in the past, and some of
them flourished long, but sooner or later they fell; and the cause most
potent in bringing about their fall was in almost all cases the fact
that they grew to be governments in the interest of a class instead of
governments in the interest of all. It made no difference as to which
class it was that thus wrested to its own advantage the governmental
machinery. It was ultimately as fatal to the cause of freedom whether
it was the rich who oppressed the poor or the poor who plundered the
rich.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account