Presidential addresses and state papers, Volume 4 (of 7)Roosevelt, Theodore
History
Presidential addresses and state papers, Volume 4 (of 7)
Roosevelt, Theodore
Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919; United States -- Politics and government -- 1901-1909
It is indeed a peculiar pleasure to be here this morning and be greeted
as you have greeted me. Mr. Mayor, I feel that those gathered here to
greet me symbolize what we most like to think of as typically American
in our national life. When you brought me here, Mr. Mayor, I was met
on the platform by the pastors of the Methodist and Baptist churches
in the shade of an institution of the higher learning, in the presence
of these students and of the children of the public schools; while
at the same time I see the industries of the nation typified both
by cotton being picked as I came up and also by the fact that I am
speaking on the most valuable platform I have ever spoken on (cotton
bales); and finally, I have as a guard of honor members of the National
Guard, whom, as I look at, I feel to be my own comrades, for they
are just the type I had in my own regiment in the Spanish war. These
elements, as I say, typify what we hope and believe are the elements
representing what is most vital in American life: the deep religious
feeling of our people, the understanding of our people that material
prosperity amounts to nothing if behind it and under it there is not
the spiritual sense, the sense of moral obligation, the fealty to an
ideal; the realization that in addition we must have, as the foundation
of national prosperity, industry, energy, and thrift, and their fruits.
There must be devotion to the arts and practices of peace, devotion
to civic duty, and yet the readiness of the man who does his duty in
civil life to do it in military life if ever the need arises; and
finally the recognition of the fact that though a great many crops are
important, the most important crop is the crop of children; and the one
thing that this Nation can not afford to neglect is the education of
the nation of the future. The Nation of the future will rise higher or
not just as the boys and girls of the present are or are not trained
to do their duty as men and as women. So I take a particular pleasure
in being here and greeting the children of the public schools and
those past childhood who are studying in this college itself. The one
all-essential thing in America, the thing that underlies everything
else, is to have the average American a good man or a good woman. If
there is any one thing that I respect more than a good man it is a good
woman. I think she is just a trifle more useful, and she has a harder
time in life; and so she is a little more entitled to our respect
than even the best man; and there is not a man here who is worth his
salt who does not agree with me. Of course it is a mere truism to say
that the ultimate factor in determining the welfare of the nation is
the life of the home; that is, the way in which the ordinary man,
the ordinary woman, performs his or her ordinary duties of the most
sacred and intimate kind. If the man is a good father, a good husband;
if he is decent and clean in his domestic life; if he does his duty
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