Presidential Candidates:: Containing Sketches, Biographical, Personal and Political, of Prominent Candidates for the Presidency in 1860Bartlett, D. W. (David W.)
History
Presidential Candidates:: Containing Sketches, Biographical, Personal and Political, of Prominent Candidates for the Presidency in 1860
Bartlett, D. W. (David W.)
Statesmen -- United States; United States -- Biography
Mr. Chase, while in the Senate of the United States, bore a very high
reputation as a debater and as an orator. He never descended to notice
personal attacks unless his political history was called in question,
and remained cool and unruffled through scenes of great excitement and
under a storm of personalities. His manner is dignified and his
eloquence massive. Few men can deliver a speech, which for force,
solid arguments, and high-toned eloquence, will equal the best of his.
He is not an impetuous orator, or man, but is always collected, calm,
and self-poised. Nevertheless, he has warm and enthusiastic friends,
and those who know him best esteem him most.
In his personal appearance, Mr. Chase is somewhat imposing, for he is
tall, of large proportions, with a large head and face, a fine port,
dignified bearing, and an eye of quick intelligence. Through his
entire career, whether at the bar, in Congress, or in the
gubernatorial chair, Mr. Chase has never for an instant compromised
the integrity or dignity of his character.
One of the finest of his senatorial speeches was made Feb. 3, 1854, in
reply to a severe attack of Mr. Douglas upon himself and two or three
other gentlemen, who had issued an address to the people upon the
Kansas-Nebraska act. We can only quote the closing portions of this
great speech:
"Mr. President, three great eras have marked the history of this
country, in respect of slavery. The first may be characterized as
the era of enfranchisement. It commenced with the earliest
struggle for national independence. The spirit which inspired it
animated the hearts and prompted the efforts of Washington, of
Jefferson, of Patrick Henry, of Wythe, of Adams, of Jay, of
Hamilton, of Morris--in short, of all the great men of our early
history. All these hoped, all these labored for, all these
believed in the final deliverance of the country from the curse of
slavery. That spirit burned in the Declaration of Independence,
and inspired the provisions of the Constitution, and of the
Ordinance of 1787. Under its influence, when in full vigor, State
after State provided for the emancipation of the slaves within
their limits, prior to the adoption of the Constitution. Under its
feebler influence at a later period, and during the administration
of Mr. Jefferson, the importation of slaves was prohibited into
Mississippi and Louisiana, in the faint hope that these
territories might finally become free States. Gradually that
spirit ceased to influence our public councils, and lost its
control over the American heart and the American policy. Another
era succeeded, but by such imperceptible gradations that the hues
which separate the two cannot be traced with absolute precision.
The facts of the two eras meet and mingle as the currents of
confluent streams mix so imperceptibly that the observer cannot
fix the spot where the meeting waters blend.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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