I trust use of United States troops will not be necessary. If
it becomes necessary, they will be used promptly and decisively
upon the justifying facts being certified to me. In such case,
if practicable, let Walker and the marshal and United States
judge join in statement as to the exigency.
A few hours afterward the following urgent and decisive despatch
from the marshal, endorsed by a judge of the United States court
and the district attorney and special counsel, was received by the
Attorney-General.
CHICAGO, ILL., July 3, 1894.
Hon. RICHARD OLNEY, _Attorney-General_,
Washington, D. C.:
When the injunction was granted yesterday, a mob of from two
to three thousand held possession of a point in the city near
the crossing of the Rock Island by other roads, where they had
already ditched a mail-train, and prevented the passing of any
trains, whether mail or otherwise. I read the injunction writ
to this mob and commanded them to disperse. The reading of
the writ met with no response except jeers and hoots. Shortly
after, the mob threw a number of baggage-cars across the track,
since when no mail-train has been able to move. I am unable to
disperse the mob, clear the tracks, or arrest the men who were
engaged in the acts named, and believe that no force less than
the regular troops of the United States can procure the passage
of the mail-trains, or enforce the orders of the courts. I
believe people engaged in trades are quitting employment
to-day, and in my opinion will be joining the mob to-night and
especially to-morrow; and it is my judgment that the troops
should be here at the earliest moment. An emergency has arisen
for their presence in this city.
J. W. ARNOLD,
_United States Marshal_.
We have read the foregoing, and from that information, and
other information that has come to us, believe that an
emergency exists for the immediate presence of United States
troops.
P. S. GROSSCUP, _Judge_.
EDWIN WALKER, }
THOMAS E. MILCHIST,} _Attys_.
In the afternoon of the same day the following order was telegraphed
from army headquarters in the city of Washington:
WAR DEPARTMENT,
HEADQUARTERS OF THE ARMY.
WASHINGTON, D. C., July 3, 1894,
4 o’clock P.M.
TO MARTIN, _Adjutant-General_,
Headquarters Department of Missouri,
Chicago, Ill.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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