(2) _Citrate-Soluble Phosphoric Acid._—One gram of the basic slag
or phosphate is placed in a 100 cubic centimeter flask and covered
with Wagner’s acid citrate solution making the total volume up to
100 cubic centimeters. With frequent shaking the flask is kept at
40° for an hour, or it may be allowed to stand for twelve hours at
room temperature with frequent shaking. In fifty cubic centimeters
of the filtrate from this flask the phosphoric acid is determined by
the magnesia mixture as described. Since, in the present case, the
precipitate of ammonium magnesium phosphate contains some silicic
acid it cannot be directly ignited but must be treated in the
following manner: The precipitate and the filter are thrown into a
porcelain dish, the filter-paper torn up into shreds with a glass
rod, the precipitate dissolved in nitric acid, neutralized with
ammonia, acidified with acetic, and treated with uranium solution.
The phosphoric acid may also be estimated by the gravimetric method
by dissolving the precipitate again in hydrochloric or nitric acid,
evaporating to dryness, and drying for one hour at from 110° to 120°,
dissolving again in hydrochloric acid, filtering, and washing the
precipitate well. The filtrate, which is now free from silica, can be
treated with Joulie’s solution, precipitated with magnesia mixture, the
precipitate washed, ignited, and weighed as described. The molybdenum
method is preferred in the estimation of citrate-soluble phosphoric
acid, especially in slags. For this purpose fifty cubic centimeters
of the filtrate from the solution of one gram of slag in 100 cubic
centimeters of Wagner’s citrate liquid are treated with 100 cubic
centimeters of molybdenum solution and thirty cubic centimeters of
ammonium nitrate solution, warmed for twenty minutes at 80°, filtered
after cooling, and the yellow precipitate washed with cold water. The
water will gradually dissolve all the silicic acid from the yellow
precipitate and carry it into the filtrate. The yellow precipitate
is then dissolved in two and one-half per cent liquid ammonia and
precipitated with magnesia mixture and the precipitate washed, ignited,
and weighed in the way described.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account