Principles of Public Health: A Simple Text Book on Hygiene, Presenting the Principles Fundamental to the Conservation of Individual and Community HealthTuttle, Thomas Dyer
Science
Principles of Public Health: A Simple Text Book on Hygiene, Presenting the Principles Fundamental to the Conservation of Individual and Community Health
Tuttle, Thomas Dyer
Public health
If a house in which a consumptive has lived is thoroughly
disinfected, all the germs he left there will be killed. Scattering
disinfectants about a room does no good. The only proper way to
disinfect is to close the house, for if the disinfectant is strong
enough to kill the disease germs, no human being can stay in the
house while it is being used. Disinfecting should be done by the
health officer, because he knows how much disinfectant is needed to
kill every germ in the house and how it should be used.
[Sidenote: Fraudulent disinfectants]
Sometimes you will see an advertisement saying that certain
disinfectants will kill the germs of disease but will not affect
the people. Always remember that any disinfectant that is strong
enough to kill the disease germs will also kill human beings, and
do not be fooled by such advertisements.
_Never move into a house that has been previously occupied, until
the house has been disinfected._ Do not take it for granted that
the people who lived there before had no communicable disease.
Do not take the word of the agent or of any one else that there
has never been sickness in the house. People sometimes have
tuberculosis without knowing it; people sometimes have tuberculosis
or other communicable diseases without telling of it.
It does not cost much to disinfect a house, and if the disinfection
is properly done the disease germs will be killed. "An ounce of
prevention is worth a pound of cure." Try to convince your father
that by having the new home disinfected he may save not only
doctor's fees, but perhaps the lives of himself and his family.
There are a great many things that boys and girls can do to help
fight this disease. This "scourge" can be wiped out; but if the
boys and girls do not help in this great work, it will never be
done.
=Questions.= 1. Why do people call consumption the Great White
Plague? 2. What is the annual death rate from consumption in the
United States? 3. Compare the fatality from consumption with the
number of soldiers killed during the Civil War. 4. What amount of
illness in the United States is due to consumption? 5. Describe
at least four forms of tuberculosis. 6. What determines the part
of the body in which the germ of tuberculosis grows?
=Remember.= 1. Tuberculosis and consumption are the same disease.
2. This disease kills more people than war, although it might be
prevented. 3. Tuberculosis is not confined to the lungs but may
attack the tissues of any part of the body. 4. Consumption is not
inherited; it is a house disease rather than a family disease. 5.
A house should be disinfected by the health officer before it is
occupied by a new tenant.
CHAPTER XXXII
HOW CONSUMPTION IS SPREAD AND HOW PREVENTED
[Sidenote: How tuberculosis germs leave the body:]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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