Prisoners their own warders : $b a record of the convict prison at Singapore in the Straits Settlements, established 1825, discontinued 1873, together with a cursory history of the convict establishments at Bencoolen, Penang and Malacca from the year 1797McNair, John Frederick Adolphus
History
Prisoners their own warders : $b a record of the convict prison at Singapore in the Straits Settlements, established 1825, discontinued 1873, together with a cursory history of the convict establishments at Bencoolen, Penang and Malacca from the year 1797
McNair, John Frederick Adolphus
Prisons -- Straits Settlements; Singapore Prison
To value of Rattan Work 915 13
--------- 36,765 14
Deduct Expenditure 25,344 8
---------
Difference in favour of the State Rs. 11,421 6
-------------------------------------------------
Cost of Production.
-------------------------------------------------
1863-64. Rs. Rs.
Bricks
By Convict Labour 8,122 14
Money Expenditure 9,667 4
--------- 17,790 2
Lime and Cement
By Convict Labour 785 6
Money Expenditure 552 6
--------- 1,337 12
Granite
By Convict Labour 3,327 9
Money Expenditure _nil._
--------- 3,327 9
Weaver's Work
By Convict Labour 1,368 14
Money Expenditure 604 7
--------- 1,973 5
Rattan Work
By Convict Labour 915 13
Money Expenditure _nil._
--------- 915 12
---------
Total Rs. 25,344 8
-------------------------------------------------
APPENDIX IV
The following is a tabulated account of the cost of the brick kilns to
the State, and the value of these convict-made bricks in the local
market.
The output of bricks per month when four tables were at work was
230,000, and their value at $45.00 per 10,000 would be $1,035. The cost
of manufacture was as follows:--
$
Overseer's Salary 45.00
Labour of 125 Convicts,
at 25cts. per diem for
artizans and 9cts. for
labourers 306.00
Cost of Fuel 200.00
Wear and Tear 17.10
Food for Cattle 24.30
Contingencies 16.20
-------
Total $608.60
=======
$
Value of 230,000 of
Bricks at $45 per
laksa, that being the
market price for
Government Bricks 1,035.00
Deduct cost of
manufacture 608.60
--------
Difference to credit of
the State $426.40
========
Bricks were debited to Government Works at $20 per laksa. The size of a
Government brick mould was 10 1/4 x 5 1/4 x 3 ins. The bricks when burnt
measured 9 x 4 1/2 x 2 3/4 ins., and weighed about 7 lbs. when dry, and about
7 lbs. 3 or 4 ozs. after soaking in fresh water. These were ordinary
bricks, but those manufactured for hydraulic work were impervious to
water.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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