Problems of Conduct: An Introductory Survey of EthicsDrake, Durant
Philosophy
Problems of Conduct: An Introductory Survey of Ethics
Drake, Durant
Ethics
our art-museums, with their hodge-podge of beautiful and ugly pictures,
wades through the ingeniously clever stories and sensationally original
but often meaningless or trivial verses in the magazines, goes to a
concert and joins others in applauding some brilliant display of vocal
gymnastics, some instrumental pyrotechnics, while his heart is thirsting
for high and noble feelings, for something to elevate and inspire his
life. The great poets, the great painters, the great dramatists and
novelists, have been high-souled men as well as artists, lovers of
the really beautiful in life as well as masters of their medium. Their
art has no conflict with morality; it is rather its greatest stimulus
and stay. To the lesser brood with the gift of melody, of rhythm, with
an eye for color or form, but without a true perspective of human values,
we must repeat sadly, or even sternly, the poet's reproof:
"Can'st thou from heaven, O child Of light, but this to declare?"
On culture: Matthew Arnold, Culture and Anarchy; "Literature and
Science" (in Discourses in America). F. Paulsen, System of Ethics,
book III, chap. V. H. Spencer, Education. H. Sidgwick, Practical Ethics,
chap. VIII. Atlantic Monthly, vol. 90, p. 589; vol. 97, p. 433; vol.
109, p. 111. International Journal of Ethics, vol. 23, p. 1. On the
moral censorship of art: Plato, Republic, books. I, III, X. Aristotle,
Poetics. Ruskin, Lectures on Art. Tolstoy, What is Art? G. Santayana,
Reason in Art, chaps. IX, XI. R. B. Perry, Moral Economy, chap. V.
H. R. Haweis, Music and Morals. Mackenzie, Manual of Ethics, chap.
XVI. C. Read, Natural and Social Morals, chap. X. Forum, vol. 50, p.
588. Outlook, vol. 107, p. 412.
CHAPTER XXI
THE MECHANISM OF SELF-CONTROL
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