Proceedings of the Association for Promoting the Discovery of the Interior Parts of Africa [1790]Association for Promoting the Discovery of the Interior Parts of Africa
History
Proceedings of the Association for Promoting the Discovery of the Interior Parts of Africa [1790]
Association for Promoting the Discovery of the Interior Parts of Africa
Africa -- Description and travel
TOMBUCTOU, is placed on the following authorities: First, Mr. MATRA,
the British Consul in the dominions of Morocco, says, on the
authority of the natives, that Tombuctou is fifty days _caravan
travelling_ from TATTAH, a place situated on the common frontiers of
Morocco, Drah, and Zenhaga; and in the route from Morocco, and Suz,
to Tombuctou. Tattah is ascertained in position, by a route of Ben
Alli’s. He found it to be nine days and half from Morocco, and one
day short of a station on the Wad-drah (or Drah River) which station
was four days, or sixty-six miles lower down than _Tinjuleen_, a
place in D’Anville’s and Delisle’s Maps of Africa. It was also
twelve days journey from the City of Nun or Non, which city by Ben
Alli’s account, is two days from the sea coast; and well known to
be opposite to the Cape of the same name. These authorities enable us
to place Tattah one hundred and seventy miles South South East from
Morocco. Then, fifty days from Tattah to Tombuctou, at thirteen each
day, produces six hundred and fifty miles. By Ben Alli’s report,
Tombuctou is forty-eight days from the capital of Sultan Fullan,
lying within the district of Gallam, on the River Senegal. The
position of this place is not known to me; but by circumstances it
must be near the river: and in using materials of so coarse a kind,
trifles must not be regarded. Forty-eight days at thirteen each day,
produce six hundred and twenty miles; and this line of distance meets
that from Tattah, in latitude 19°. 40′. and nearly midway between
Gallam and Cashna. In this position, it falls only twenty-eight
miles to the North West of D’Anville’s Tombuctou.
It appears that most of the road from Tattah to Tombuctou, lies across
the vast Desart, commonly known by the name of ZAHARA, or properly,
THE DESART. Geography is at present, very bare of particulars, in this
quarter. Ben Alli went from Tombuctou, direct to Fezzan, skirting the
South East border of this great Desart. He reckoned only sixty-four
days between Tombuctou and Fezzan, which at twelve miles and half
per day, produce only eight hundred miles. The interval on the Map
is nine hundred and seventy. Reason, however, points out, that the
distance from the nearest place, Gallam, ought to be preferred. And
as it is understood, that Agadez and Tombuctou are about fifty-five
days asunder, it appears yet more probable that the interval between
Fezzan and Tombuctou, ought not to be reduced. It must be recollected,
that Ben Alli’s Communications were given from memory, after an
interval of twenty years.
The point of the next importance, is Bornou, the capital of an
extensive kingdom situated on the South East of Fezzan, and between
the two NEELS or NILES; that of Egypt, and that of the Negros.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account