Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, Volume III, 1863-1867Various
Science
Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, Volume III, 1863-1867
Various
California Academy of Sciences -- Periodicals; Science -- Periodicals
January 2d, 10h. 15m.—This morning, a smart shock of an
earthquake was felt in San Francisco. The motion of the earth
was undulatory, and came apparently from the northward. A
pendulum indicated a motion of about five and a half inches.
January 21st, 16h.—Quite a smart shock occurred; it was quite
sharp in the south-west part of the city.
January 28th, 3h.—At the town of Petaluma, Sonoma County, a
shock of an earthquake occurred. It was sufficiently heavy to
awake persons from their sleep.
January 29th, 0h. 45m.—A slight shock was felt in San
Francisco. It was observed also at the Mission Dolores. There
were three distinct tremors, with short intervals elapsing
between. The motion was apparently from the westward.
February 15th, 5h. 25m.—A severe shock of an earthquake was
felt in San Francisco, the duration of which was about eight
seconds. Persons sleeping were aroused, and many persons left
their beds and sought the street. There were two distinct
shocks, the second very light and scarcely perceptible. The
motion was _undulatory_ and _vertical_, and at the end of the
first shock a very strong, profound jar, with which it ceased.
The upper part of a building on Battery Street, for seventy
feet in length, was thrown down, the whole of which was above
the cornice, very thin, and the mortar with which it was
constructed had not become hardened, being easily removed by
the fingers—it more resembled wet sand than a firm mortar.
There appears to have been but little difference in the
sensation of persons situated either in upper or basement
stories.
It was preceded by a deep, heavy rumbling, and the motion
apparently came from the north-west. A distinct shock was felt
at eight minutes past two o’clock the same morning, by persons
who were awake and up at the time.
The rotatory movement was shown in the fact that small square
bottles and boxes that stood upon a line, were moved from their
position horizontally, describing an arc of thirty degrees and
upwards, as shown by the dust upon the shelves on which they
stood.
The first wave came with a force sufficient to project small
articles three or four feet on the floor, from shelves on which
they were placed; they were apparently all thrown in the same
direction. Several clocks were stopped at precisely 5 hours 25
minutes.
All the cracks in walls and ceilings had a direction nearly
north-west and south-east, and most of them had the appearance
of having been produced at the moment of elevation.
The earthquake was felt heavily at Monterey, at five hours
twenty minutes; it was also felt at Bodega, but no time is
given.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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