Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, Volume III, 1863-1867Various
Science
Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, Volume III, 1863-1867
Various
California Academy of Sciences -- Periodicals; Science -- Periodicals
December 19th, 12h. 38m.—A very smart shock was felt throughout
the city; directly afterwards another and more severe one
occurred. The first was a sharp, sudden jar, the second
undulatory. The accuracy of the telegraph operator at Santa
Clara enables us to form a correct idea of the course of this
wave. His time was 14h. 44m. 31s., and within twenty-nine
seconds of true time. The elapsed time is 7m. 31s., and gives
for the direction of the seismic wave a course north and south
(in lieu of east and west in my first notice which was thus
in error.) I take this opportunity to express the thanks of
the Academy to this operator for his accuracy and kindness in
furnishing us dates in this and other phenomena of scientific
and public interest.
The figures derived from our statistics furnish us the
following interesting results as to the frequency of shocks in
one season of the year more than in another. The tables below
furnish the details.
It is found from these figures that during the thirteen years
ending December, 1863:
_First._ The number of days on which earthquakes have occurred,
is one hundred and ten.
_Second._ The month in which the greatest number have occurred
is January, being sixteen; and the months in which the least
number have occurred, is April and February, the sum of each
being six.
_Third._ The winter months have given the largest number in
the aggregate, the sum being thirty-four. The summer months
the smallest number; their sum being twenty-three. The
spring months have given twenty-four, and the autumn months
twenty-nine.
_Fourth._ The number of shocks between the equinoxes foot up
thus. Between the autumnal and vernal equinoxes the sum is
sixty-four; between the vernal and autumnal equinoxes, the sum
fifty-two.
_Fifth._ The number of shocks that have taken place between the
solstices stand thus. From the winter to the summer solstice
the sum is fifty-four. From the summer to the winter solstice,
the sum is fifty-nine.
TABLE 1.—_Giving the number of shocks in each month of the
year, for thirteen years._
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