Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, Volume III, 1863-1867Various
Science
Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, Volume III, 1863-1867
Various
California Academy of Sciences -- Periodicals; Science -- Periodicals
The head constitutes about one-third of the total length,
caudal excluded. The eyes are elliptically-oval, and inserted
just once their greatest diameter distant from the margin
of the upper jaw. The skin is covered with fine closely set
prickly asperities, which gives it a velvety appearance. The
general outline is ovate, and the greatest thickness equals
one-sixth of the entire length. A range of conspicuous pores
commences on the upper part of the gill covers, curving
downward and upward to the symphysis of the lower jaw. Another
row follows the margin of the upper jaw, passing over the
snout, where it branches off posteriorly, curving over the
eye and disappearing on the posterior portion of the body.
Each pore is encircled with brush-like appendages, which gives
them a tufted appearance. The dorsal fin extends over a base
equal to one-third the length of the fish. Its upper margin is
arched, and its height as compared to length is as one to two.
The height and length of the anal fin are about equal.
Color deep black and obsoletely maculated with rather small
roundish darker spots. On the basal portion of the dorsal and
anal fins may be observed two large ocellations, with deep
black pupils and paler areolae. Very minute opaque white points
may also be seen scattered along the lower parts. Eyes blackish.
Length, 3½ inches.
Habitat, Sandwich Islands.
REMARKS.—This species possesses the nasal tufted bristle
and two horn-like processes that we observe in all the
species inhabiting these seas. When handled it emits a most
disagreeable odor.
Dr. J. G. Cooper presented the following paper:
On New Genera and Species of Californian Fishes—No. III.
BY J. G. COOPER, M. D.
MYXODES Cuvier, 1817.
_M. elegans_, Cooper, State Collection, No. 707. [FIG. 23.]
[Illustration: FIG. 23.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, Volume III, 1863-1867 — John Shaqi
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