Proceedings of the expedition to explore the northern coast of Africa, from Tripoly eastward : $b in MDCCCXXI. and MDCCCXXII., comprehending an account of the Greater Syrtis and Cyrenaica; and of the ancient cities composing the pentapolisBeechey, Frederick William
History
Proceedings of the expedition to explore the northern coast of Africa, from Tripoly eastward : $b in MDCCCXXI. and MDCCCXXII., comprehending an account of the Greater Syrtis and Cyrenaica; and of the ancient cities composing the pentapolis
Beechey, Frederick William
Sidra, Gulf of (Libya); Tripoli (Libya) -- Antiquities; Tripoli (Libya) -- Discovery and exploration
than ourselves, and that the brushwood through which we attempted to
push them concealed pits of the nature already described, from many
of which we could in all probability have never been extricated,
had we persevered in the attempt to force our horses into them.
In our journey along the beach abreast of Maháda, we passed many
fragments of wrecks which the violence of the surf had thrown far
upon the shore; and observed a block of marble erected near the sea,
with the following inscription:—
LA GABORE DU ROI
LA CHEVRETTE
1821.
LAT. 31° 35′, LONG. 13° 18′.
This had evidently been placed by the crew of the Chevrette, which
had quitted Tripoly a few months before, to survey the gulf of the
Greater Syrtis; and we afterwards learned that one of the boats of
this vessel had been round it.
In order to compare longitudes with Captain Gautier who commanded
the Chevrette, an able and scientific officer, a base was measured
at this place, and reduced to the spot where the block of marble
was erected; both were then reduced to the conspicuous position of
Gusser el Jebha, and the comparisons were very satisfactory. A few
miles farther, we perceived a piece of timber placed upright on the
beach, and on examining it found some writing upon it in English,
which stated that, on the 24th of October, His Majesty’s ship
Adventure was lying eighteen miles to the northward of it. This we
knew must have been left by the barge of the Adventure, which had
been despatched by Captain Smyth, under the command of Mr. Elson,
to proceed along the coast as far as it might be practicable; and
we were glad to perceive, in these dreary and desolate regions,
some traces of our English friends. Our party was soon collected
round this old shattered post, and every one employed in searching
for more writing, with all the eagerness of an antiquary poring
over some valuable inscription. Nothing more was, however, to be
discovered, and we took our leave of it with an interest at which
we could not help smiling, when we looked at the ragged piece of
timber which had excited it. On the evening of this day we pitched
the tents at Jereed, a name bestowed by the Arabs upon some low and
barren hills of sand-stone, for everything with them has a name:
off this place lie some dangerous shoals, which broke, although
the sea was tolerably quiet[10]. As the wind was blowing on shore,
and the shoals beginning to shew themselves distinctly, we were
desirous of remaining a day at Jereed, in order to mark their
direction more minutely in the chart, particularly as it appeared,
from the erection of the post above mentioned, that Captain Smyth
had left the coast; but we found upon inquiry, that our horses
would in this event be four days without drinking, and we were
consequently obliged to proceed. We continued our route along the
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