Proceedings of the expedition to explore the northern coast of Africa, from Tripoly eastward : $b in MDCCCXXI. and MDCCCXXII., comprehending an account of the Greater Syrtis and Cyrenaica; and of the ancient cities composing the pentapolisBeechey, Frederick William
History
Proceedings of the expedition to explore the northern coast of Africa, from Tripoly eastward : $b in MDCCCXXI. and MDCCCXXII., comprehending an account of the Greater Syrtis and Cyrenaica; and of the ancient cities composing the pentapolis
Beechey, Frederick William
Sidra, Gulf of (Libya); Tripoli (Libya) -- Antiquities; Tripoli (Libya) -- Discovery and exploration
Sachrīn may be said to be the bottom of the gulf, and it was here
more particularly desirable to ascertain the exact form assumed by
the coast in terminating this extensive bay. We proceeded therefore,
early on the morning after our arrival here, to the high land which
we have mentioned at Jerīa, for the purpose of comparing the actual
form of the gulf at this point with that which is assigned to it by
the geographers who have hitherto described it. A thick mist for
some time concealed every part, but it cleared off before noon,
and we had then an extensive view of the whole line of coast. We
had the various charts before us, and the opportunity which now
offered itself was as favourable as could possibly be wished. But how
different was the form which now presented itself to our observation,
from that which appeared in the authorities which we were enabled
to compare with it. Instead of the narrow and cuneiform inlet in
which the gulf has in modern charts been made to terminate, we saw
a wide extent of coast, sweeping due east and west, with as little
variation as possible; and in the place of the numerous ports and
sinuosities which appeared in the maps before us, we saw a shore
but very slightly indented, which offered no possible security to
vessels of any description.
The chart ascribed to Ptolemy is the only one we are acquainted with
which approaches to something like the actual form of the coast;
and every step which modern geographers have receded from this
outline has been a step farther from the truth.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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