prostro/paios tou= apothano/ntos~ as something distinct from the dead man himself: _Tetr._ 3, ~a~ 4; 3, ~b~ 8; cf. ~ho Murti/lou prostro/paios~, Paus. 2, 18, 2, etc.; cf. Zacher, _Dissert. phil. Halens._, iii, p. 228. The injured dead himself becomes ~_arai=os_~, Soph., _Tr._ 1201 ff. (cf. _fr._ 367; E., _IT._ 778; _Med._ 608); later his place is taken by ~dai/mones arai=oi~. What terrible evils the unavenged soul can bring upon the person who is called upon to take vengeance are painted for us by Aesch. in _Cho._ 278 ff. (or else as some think an ancient interpolator of A.). Sickness and trouble might be sent over several generations by such ~palaia\ mêni/mata~ of the dead: Pl., _Phdr._ 244 D (see Lobeck's account, _Agl._ 636 f.). True to ancient beliefs an Orphic hymn prays to the Titanes ~_mê=nin_ chalepê\n apope/mpein, ei/ tis _apo\ chthoni/ôn progo/nôn_ oi/koisi pela/sthê~, _H._ 37, 7 f.; cf. 39, 9-10.] [149\5: ~chreô/n estin _hupexelthei=n_ tô=| _patho/nti to\n dra/santa_ ta\s hô/ras pa/sas tou= eniautou=, kai\ erêmô=sai pa/ntas tou\s oikei/ous to/pous xumpa/sês tê=s patri/dos~, Pl., _Lg._ ix, 865 E. The law says in the case of the criminal convicted of murder ~ei/rgein me\n tê=s tou= patho/ntos patri/dos, ktei/nein de\ ouch ho/sion hapantachou=~, D. 23, 38.] [150\5: When the victim was a citizen, and also in wilful murder of a non-citizen. See Mei. and Sch., _Att. Proc._^2, p. 379, n. 520.--When the citizenship of a city rested upon conquest the lives of the subjects belonging to the older subject population were of less account. In Tralles (Karia) the murder of one of the Leleges by an (Argive) full citizen might be bought off by payment of a bushel of peas (a purely symbolical ~poinê/~) to the relations of the victim: Plu., _Q.Gr._ 46, p. 302 B.] [151\5: On the expiry of the legally appointed period of banishment the relations of the dead man do not seem to have been allowed to refuse ~ai/desis~. See Philippi, _Areop. u. Epheten_, 115 f.] [152\5: Law ap. D. 43, 57.] [153\5: D. 37, 59. See Philippi, op. cit., p. 144 ff. Cf. E., _Hipp._ 1435 f., 1442 f., 1448 f.]