Psychology of the Unconscious: A Study of the Transformations and Symbolisms of the Libido. A Contribution to the History of the Evolution of ThoughtJung, C. G. (Carl Gustav)
Philosophy
Psychology of the Unconscious: A Study of the Transformations and Symbolisms of the Libido. A Contribution to the History of the Evolution of Thought
Jung, C. G. (Carl Gustav)
Libido (Psychology); Mother and child; Psychoanalysis; Subconsciousness; Symbolism (Psychology)
(2) “Yea, the one Rudra who all these worlds with ruling power doth
rule, stands not for any second. Behind those that are born he stands;
at ending time ingathers all the worlds he hath evolved, protector
(he).
(3) “He hath eyes on all sides, on all sides surely hath faces, arms
surely on all sides, on all sides feet. With arms, with wings he
tricks them out, creating heaven and earth, the only God.
(4) “Who of the gods is both the source and growth, the Lord of all,
the Rudra. Mighty seer; who brought the shining germ of old into
existence—may he with reason pure conjoin us.”[208]
These attributes allow us clearly to discern the all-creator and in him
the Sun, which has wings and with a thousand eyes scans the world.[209]
The following passages confirm the text and join to it the idea most
important for us, that God is also contained in the individual creature:
(7) “Beyond this (world) the Brahman beyond, the mighty one, in every
creature hid according to its form, the one encircling Lord of all,
Him having known, immortal they become.
(8) “I know this mighty man, Sun-like, beyond the darkness, Him (and
him) only knowing, one crosseth over death; no other path (at all) is
there to go.
(11) “... spread over the universe is He the Lord therefore as
all-pervader, He’s benign.”
The powerful God, the equal of the Sun, is in that one, and whoever
knows him is immortal.[210] Going on further with the text, we come upon
a new attribute, which informs us in what form and manner Rudra lived in
men.
(12) “The mighty monarch, He, the man, the one who doth the essence
start towards that peace of perfect stainlessness, lordly, exhaustless
light.
(13) “The Man, the size of a thumb, the inner self, sits ever in the
heart of all that’s born, by mind, mind ruling in the heart, is He
revealed. That they who know, immortal they become.
(14) “The Man of the thousands of heads (and) thousands of eyes (and)
thousands of feet, covering the earth on all sides, He stands beyond,
ten finger-breadths.
(15) “The Man is verily this all, (both) what has been and what will
be, Lord (too) of deathlessness which far all else surpasses.”
Important parallel quotations are to be found in the “Kathopanishad,”
section 2, part 4.
(12) “The Man of the size of a thumb, resides in the midst within the
self, of the past and the future, the Lord.
(13) “The Man of the size of a thumb like flame free from smoke, of
past and of future the Lord, the same is to-day, to-morrow the same
will He be.”
Who this Tom-Thumb is can easily be divined—the phallic symbol of the
libido. The phallus is this hero dwarf, who performs great deeds; he,
this ugly god in homely form, who is the great doer of wonders, since he
is the visible expression of the creative strength incarnate in man.
This extraordinary contrast is also very striking in “Faust” (the mother
scene):
_Mephistopheles_:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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