Pugilistica: The History of British Boxing, Volume 1 (of 3): Containing Lives of the Most Celebrated Pugilists; Full Reports of Their Battles from Contemporary Newspapers, With Authentic Portraits, Personal Anecdotes, and Sketches of the Principal Patrons of the Prize Ring, Forming a Complete History of the Ring from Fig and Broughton, 1719-40, to the Last Championship Battle Between King and Heenan, in December 1863Miles, Henry Downes
History
Pugilistica: The History of British Boxing, Volume 1 (of 3): Containing Lives of the Most Celebrated Pugilists; Full Reports of Their Battles from Contemporary Newspapers, With Authentic Portraits, Personal Anecdotes, and Sketches of the Principal Patrons of the Prize Ring, Forming a Complete History of the Ring from Fig and Broughton, 1719-40, to the Last Championship Battle Between King and Heenan, in December 1863
Miles, Henry Downes
Boxing
OF Stephen Oliver, whose singular sobriquet, “Death,” had a less
terrible derivation than it might suggest, we have but scant
contemporary notices, yet these have been neglected, and “Boxiana”
dismisses him with an incidental mention in the notice under DARTS (see
p. 45, _ante_), and four lines in reference to his battle with Small.
Oliver seems, by general consent of the best judges, to have been a
remarkably skilful, steady, and formidable boxer. The deadly paleness of
his visage during his pugilistic contests procured him the nickname of
“Death.” Oliver, as one of Broughton’s pupils, stood high on the list of
his favourites. The veteran often commended him as the best teacher and
exponent of his system. “He was a well made man, and light (as they
reckoned it then), never exceeding twelve stone; he did not possess
great strength, but this he fully compensated by his astonishing
agility. Oliver fought more battles than any man in England, and though
frequently overmatched, often conquered against odds. But his sparring,”
adds the author of “Historical Sketches,”[33] “notwithstanding it was
thought excellent some years back, is now equalled by any pupil of
Mendoza and Humphries. This indisputably shows we moderns have improved
in science.”
We pass over a long interval of Stephen Oliver’s performances to come to
his great fight with Bill Darts, March 25, 1770, wherein he was defeated
by youth, length, weight, and strength.
Six years afterwards, July 3rd, 1776, Death fought a short battle at
Barnet for £20 with a butcher of the name of William Small, a name by no
means corresponding with his bulk. A diurnal print tried a small piece
of wit in the form of what it called “an epigram.” Here it is—
“Ah! foolish wight, why strive to conquer Death?
When he, thou know’st, can stop thy vital breath;
That ruthless tyrant rules the lives of all,
And vanquishes the Great, as well as SMALL.”
The renowned Tom Johnson, of whom anon, had already beaten several
commoners, and especially Jarvis, “the fighting carman.” Stephen
accepted his general challenge, and, though stale and old, made a
creditable fight, at Blackheath, in 1784. (See JOHNSON, _post_.) Though
Jack Towers (brother of William, the bricklayer) is called the
“conqueror of the celebrated DEATH,” we cannot find the record of his
victory.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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