Great Britain -- History -- Victoria, 1837-1901; Queens -- Great Britain -- Biography; Victoria, Queen of Great Britain, 1819-1901
But this new development in the position of the Crown, grave as it was
in itself, was rendered peculiarly disquieting by the unusual
circumstances which surrounded it. For the functions of the Crown were
now, in effect, being exercised by a person unknown to the
Constitution, who wielded over the Sovereign an undefined and unbounded
influence. The fact that this person was the Sovereign's husband,
while it {183} explained his influence and even made it inevitable, by
no means diminished its strange and momentous import. An ambiguous,
prepotent figure had come to disturb the ancient, subtle, and jealously
guarded balance of the English Constitution. Such had been the
unexpected outcome of the tentative and faint-hearted opening of
Albert's political life. He himself made no attempt to minimise either
the multiplicity or the significance of the functions he performed. He
considered that it was his duty, he told the Duke of Wellington in
1850, to 'sink his _own individual_ existence in that of his wife ...
--assume no separate responsibility before the public, but make his
position entirely a part of hers--fill up every gap which, as a woman,
she would naturally leave in the exercise of her regal
functions--continually and anxiously watch every part of the public
business, in order to be able to advise and assist her at any moment in
any of the multifarious and difficult questions or duties brought
before her, sometimes international, sometimes political, or social, or
personal. As the natural head of her family, superintendent of her
household, manager of her private affairs, sole _confidential_ adviser
in politics, and only assistant in her communications with the officers
of the Government, he is, besides, the husband of the Queen, the tutor
of the royal children, the private secretary of the Sovereign, and her
permanent minister.'[34] Stockmar's pupil had assuredly gone far and
learnt well. Stockmar's pupil!--precisely; the public, painfully aware
of Albert's predominance, had grown, too, uneasily conscious that
Victoria's master had a master of his own. Deep in the darkness the
Baron loomed. Another foreigner! Decidedly, there were elements {184}
in the situation which went far to justify the popular alarm. A
foreign Baron controlled a foreign Prince, and the foreign Prince
controlled the Crown of England. And the Crown itself was creeping
forward ominously; and when, from under its shadow, the Baron and the
Prince had frowned, a great Minister, beloved of the people, had
fallen. Where was all this to end?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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