Queens of old SpainHume, Martin A. S. (Martin Andrew Sharp)
Philosophy
Queens of old Spain
Hume, Martin A. S. (Martin Andrew Sharp)
Queens -- Spain; Spain -- History; Women -- Political activity
For the next few days the Kings travelled along parallel roads towards
Benavente; Philip continuing to treat his father-in-law as an intruder
in the most insulting fashion. At length their roads converged at a
small village called Villafafila, at the time when the long discussed
agreement had been settled by their respective ministers; and here, in
the village church, the two rivals finally met to sign their treaty of
peace on the 27th June 1506. It was a hellish compact, and it sealed the
fate of unhappy Joan whatever might happen. Ferdinand came, as he said,
with love in his heart and peace in his hands, only anxious for the
happiness of his ‘beloved children,’ and of the realm that was theirs:
and, after warmly embracing Philip, he led him towards the little
village church to sign and swear to the treaty. With them, amongst
others, were Don Juan Manuel and Cardinal Jimenez, and when the treaty
was signed and the church cleared, the great churchman took the arm of
Manuel, and whispered, ‘Don Juan, it is not fitting that we should
listen to the talk of our masters. Do you go out first, and I will serve
as porter.’ And there alone, in the humble house of prayer, the two
Kings made the secret compact which explains the treaty they had just
publicly executed. In appearance Ferdinand gave up everything. He was,
it is true, to have half the revenues from the American discoveries, and
to retain much plunder from the royal Orders and other grants of money,
but he surrendered completely all share and part in the government of
Castile, and allied himself to Philip for offence and defence against
the world.
The secret deed, the outcome of that sinister private talk between two
cruel scoundrels in the village church, allows us to guess, in
conjunction with what followed, the reason for Ferdinand’s meek
renunciation of the government. ‘As the Queen Joan on no account wishes
to have anything to do with any affair of government or other things;
and, even if she did wish it, it would cause the total loss and
destruction of these realms, having regard to her infirmities and
passions, which are not described here for decency’s sake’; and then the
document provides that, ‘if Joan of her own accord, or at the instance
of others, should attempt to interfere in the government or disturb the
arrangement made between the two Kings, they will join forces to prevent
it.’ ‘And so we swear to God our Lord, to the Holy Cross, and the four
saintly evangelists, with our bodily hands placed upon His altar.’ And
the two smiling villains came out hand in hand, both contented; each of
them sure that the best of the evil bargain lay with him, and Ferdinand
made preparations for departure to his own Aragon, and so to his realm
of Naples and Sicily, delighted that his ‘beloved children’ should
peacefully reign over the land of Castile.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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