Queens of old SpainHume, Martin A. S. (Martin Andrew Sharp)
Philosophy
Queens of old Spain
Hume, Martin A. S. (Martin Andrew Sharp)
Queens -- Spain; Spain -- History; Women -- Political activity
He makes a great point of honouring and pleasing her, and
preventing her from being troubled in any way; but since the physicians
said that she had reached such an extremity that her life could no
longer be expected to last,[187] he would regret that his love for her,
and his sorrow for her loss, should stand in the way of the duty she
owed to her position and reputation to make a will.’ He assured the
French ambassador that his friendship for his wife’s brother and mother
would not be diminished by her death, and he proposed that she should
leave two-thirds of her possessions to her mother, and the remainder be
employed in pious uses and in rewarding her very numerous servants.[188]
This letter is of great interest in showing how truly Philip loved and
respected his young wife, and every testimony shows that their affection
continued to increase as the time went on, though all around them, both
in public and private life, was full of bitterness and anxiety. Don
Carlos grew more and more outrageous in his disregard of all decency and
respect; and more than one miscarriage of Isabel seemed to threaten the
King with the misfortune of a childless marriage.
But what was a source of greater trouble perhaps than anything to Isabel
at this period, was the terrible infliction that was scourging her own
country. The first war of religion in France had ended with the death of
Guise and Anthony of Navarre, and the hollow edict of Amboise had been
issued by Catharine, giving toleration to the Huguenots in certain
towns. This was a heavy blow to Philip and his cause, and he tried to
parry it in his characteristic fashion by the aid of the Guisan party.
Jeanne d’Albret and her son (afterwards Henry IV.) had retired to mourn
the death of Anthony in their castle of Pau. Henry was heir to the crown
of France after Catharine’s sons, and his mother was a strict Calvinist,
so the Catholic party planned, with Philip’s aid, to kidnap Jeanne
d’Albret, Queen of Navarre, and her hopeful son, to prevent the danger
of a Huguenot ever being king of France. All was arranged for the _coup
de main_ when the principal conspirator, Captain Dimanche, fell ill in a
poor hostelry in Madrid. Isabel had always been accustomed to keep
herself well-informed of all cases of trouble amongst her own countrymen
in Spain, and hearing from her servants that a Frenchman was alone and
suffering, had him brought from his squalid lodging to the house of one
of her servants, to be well cared for by one of her own doctors.
Dimanche, in the course of his illness, divulged his conspiracy to his
host, who, though a Catholic, was shocked at the wickedness of the plan,
and told it to a higher officer, and afterwards to Isabel, who, he knew,
was deeply attached to Jeanne d’Albret. The Queen listened to the story
with horror, and cried, with tears in her eyes, ‘God forbid that such a
crime should be committed.’ As fast as a confidential courier could
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