Quintus Claudius: A Romance of Imperial Rome. Volume 1Eckstein, Ernst
History
Quintus Claudius: A Romance of Imperial Rome. Volume 1
Eckstein, Ernst
Rome -- History -- Flavians, 69-96 -- Fiction
[190] SABINE HILLS. The Sabines, an old Italian people, were the
neighbors of the Latins. Their country extended northward to
the domains of the Umbrians, southward to the Anio river.
[191] FOLLOWED BY HIS CLIENTS AND SLAVES. Aristocratic people rarely
appeared in public without a train of followers.
[192] “GETTING UP EARLY IS MY GREATEST TORMENT.” See Martial, _Ep._
X 74, where the poet, as the sole reward for his verses, begs
to be permitted to sleep as long as he likes in the morning.
[193] “WELL SAID!” CRIED THE POET. Martial often flattered his
superiors, even to servility. See Mart. _Ep._ XII, 11, where
he praises the poetic gifts of Parthenius.
[194] SUBURA. A densely-populated district between the Forum Romanum
and the Vicus Patricius, occupied by the poorer classes.
[195] HOUSES. For the height of the houses in ancient Rome see
Friedlander I, 5 etc.
[196] TAVERNS. All sorts of booths, stands, work-shops, taverns and
barbers’ shops stood in front of the houses in the smaller
streets, greatly impeding the passers-by. The confusion at
last increased to such an extent, that Domitian found himself
compelled to have the most obtrusive structures removed in
certain quarters of the city. One of Martial’s epigrams (VII,
61) is founded on this incident.
[197] ITINERANT BAKERS. Mart. XIV, 223:
“Arise; the baker is selling the boys their breakfast.”
The breakfast probably consisted of _adipata_, _i.e._ pastry
or cakes made with fat. Bread was baked at home till the last
years of the Republic; afterwards there were public bakehouses
for the poorer classes.
[198] THE PEDAGOGUE was a slave, whose duty it was to take children
to school.
[199] THE BABBLE OF SPELLING CHILDREN. The Romans attached great
importance to a distinct and accurate pronunciation; reading
was taught twice a day, and children began to learn before the
age of seven.
[200] THE CYPRIUS STREET (_vious Cyprius_) led from the Subura to
the Flavian amphitheatre.
[201] A PROCESSION OF PRIESTS. Solemn processions of priests through
the city formed one of the principal features in the worship
of Isis.
[202] YOU LEECHES ARE ALWAYS RIGHT. Blepyrus, as his master’s
constant companion, would watch over his health, if not as a
qualified physician, at any rate, as an empirical adviser. The
household leech in noble families was almost always a slave or
freedman, and those who practised independently were often in
the same position.
[203] OSTIARIUS. The porter, who sat in a niche of the
entrance-corridor (_ostium_).
[204] HYRCANIAN MOUNTAINS. Hyrcania was the name of a rough
mountainous region near the Caspian Sea.
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