TABLE I. TABLE II.
Time. I. Time. I.
Days. Days.
0 16·2 0 0·8
0·6 25·4 0·7 13
1 27·4 1 18
2 38 1·9 26·4
3 46·3 6 46·2
4 54 10 55·5
6 67·5 14 64
10 84 18 71·8
24 95 27 81
57 100 36 91
50 95·5
57 99
84 100
I made several other series of determinations, but the results did not
agree well.
The effect of heating does not persist when the heated radium compound
is dissolved. Of two specimens of the same radium compound of activity
1800, one was strongly heated and its activity thereby reduced to 670.
The two portions being now dissolved and left in solution for twenty
hours, their initial activities in the solid state were 460 for the not
heated portion and 420 for the heated one; the difference between the
two portions was therefore not considerable. But if the two products do
not remain for a sufficient length of time in solution—if, for example,
they are evaporated to dryness, immediately after solution—the not
heated product is much more active than the heated one; a certain time
is necessary in the dissolved state for the effects of heating to
disappear. A product of activity 3200 was heated, and its activity
thereby reduced to 1030. This product and a similar portion which had
not been heated were simultaneously dissolved, and the two then
immediately evaporated to dryness. The initial activity was 1450 for the
not heated portion, and 760 for the heated one.
[Illustration: FIG. 13.]
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