Raiding with MorganDunn, Byron A. (Byron Archibald)
History
Raiding with Morgan
Dunn, Byron A. (Byron Archibald)
Morgan, John Hunt, 1825-1864 -- Fiction; United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Fiction
Those who proclaim Morgan a thief and a robber sing with gusto “Marching
through Georgia,” and tell how “the sweet potatoes started from the
ground.” They forget how Sheridan, the greatest cavalry leader of the
Federal army, boasted he had made the lovely Shenandoah Valley such a
waste that a crow would starve to death flying over it. The Southern
people look upon Sherman and Sheridan as the people of Ohio and Indiana
look upon Morgan. These generals were not inhuman; they simply practised
war. It is safe to say that less private property was destroyed in
Morgan’s raid in Indiana and Ohio than in any other raid of equal
magnitude made by either side during the war.
One can now see by reading the dispatches the panic and terror caused by
Morgan in this raid. From Cairo, Illinois, to Wheeling, West Virginia, the
Federals were in a panic, for they knew not which way Morgan would turn,
or where he would strike. From the entire length of the Ohio, the people
were wildly calling on the government to send troops to protect them from
Morgan. There were fears and trembling as far north as Indianapolis.
Governor Tod, of Ohio, declared martial law through the southern part of
his state, and called on Morton to do the same for Indiana. But Morton,
cooler, more careful, and looking farther ahead as to what might be the
effect of such a measure, wisely refused to do so.
From Corydon Morgan rode north to Salem. The Federals now thought for sure
that Indianapolis was his objective point, but from Salem he turned
northeast and swept through the state, touching or passing through in his
route the counties of Jackson, Scott, Jennings, Jefferson, Ripley, and
Dearborn, passing into Ohio, in the northwest corner of Hamilton County,
almost within sight of the great city of Cincinnati. Turning north, he
entered Butler County. Here, as in Indiana, he met only the scowling faces
of enemies.
“And here is where they worship Vallandigham!” exclaimed Calhoun,
passionately. “Here is where they told me almost every man belonged to the
Knights of the Golden Circle, and that the whole county would welcome us.
Here is where even the Democratic party meet in open convention, pass
resolutions in favor of the South, denounce Lincoln as a monster and
tyrant, and demand that the war cease at once and the South go free,
saying they will support no man for office who in the least way favors the
war. And now not a word of welcome, not a single hand reached out in aid.
Oh! the cowards! the cowards!”(3)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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