1. _Grande Vitesse_ which includes articles of all
descriptions carried by
passenger train.[38]
2. “_Stückgut_,” or Which includes articles of all
“Piece” Goods. descriptions of less than
5 tons carried by goods
train.
3^{A1}. Wagon Loads Articles of all descriptions in
truck loads of 5 tons not
mentioned in the special
classes.
4^B. ” ” Articles of all descriptions in
truck loads of 10 tons.
5^{A2}. ” ” Certain articles specified in
the classification, in truck
loads of 5 tons.
6. Special Tariff, I. }
7. ” ” II. } Ditto in 10 ton lots.
8. ” ” III. }
[38] _Grande Vitesse_ goods are not always carried by passenger
train. They can be carried by any train the railway company may
determine, provided the time allowed by law, which is half the time
for ordinary goods, is not exceeded.
The system actually existing in Germany is a compromise. Previous
to 1878 different systems existed in North and South Germany. The
classification in use in the former was governed by the value of the
goods; while that in force in the latter was framed with particular
reference to their weight and measurement. In that year, however, an
attempt was made to reconcile the two systems; the “Reform Tariff,”
as it is called, was established on all the German railways. There
was a concession to the Southern system; rates for goods in covered
trucks in five or ten ton lots were adopted. The North system, on
the other hand, was recognised by establishing the Special tariff
classes, in which the relative value of the goods has been taken
into consideration. The actual classification is therefore dual; it
is a compromise between two totally different systems. Obviously it
does not accord with the requirements which have been put forward
by, or on behalf of, traders in this country.
In Belgium, also, there is practically no classification except for
traffic in full truck loads. The tariff consists of--
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