Ralph 124C 41+: A Romance of the Year 2660Gernsback, Hugo
Science
Ralph 124C 41+: A Romance of the Year 2660
Gernsback, Hugo
Science fiction
"The page which you see here is an exact record of my voice, but just
as no two fingerprints are alike in this world, no two voices are
alike either. Each has certain characteristics produced by certain
overtones in the voices of the various individuals. The pronunciation
of individuals varies, so does the intonation, so does the speed
of talking, so does the timbre of the voice, and a hundred other
differences that to an expert are observable immediately.
"Suppose, then, during my life I have recorded a great many documents
similar to this one. The waves traced on this piece of paper have
certain characteristics, which are entirely individual. Here are two
sheets of paper, both containing the Lord's Prayer, but spoken by
two different individuals in my office. Both of these individuals
have voices that are very nearly alike, yet, you can see how great a
difference there is between the lines. On one sheet the lines are much
heavier and swing in quite an apparently different manner.
"By reference to authentic documents of this character, it will be
impossible to falsify any record by having some one else make such a
spoken record. A will, or any other important document, will, in the
future, be made by this machine and will do away with many court cases
and much business squabble, and much shirking of responsibility.
"Furthermore, by my method it is possible with the same machine to make
as many as twenty-five copies at one time, while the original is being
made. This is done by a chemical process in the machine itself, the
copies being simply thin chemical papers which are being developed at
the same time as the voice-writing is being made.
"Reading these pages is not as difficult as you might think. It would
be necessary, however, to know the _phonolphabet_. The phonolphabet
is not very much different from the alphabet that you now know. Every
syllable and every consonant used by you makes a certain impression
in my machine, and while it may vary, as explained before, still it
remains roughly the same, exactly as handwriting by different persons
may vary, but still you can read because the characteristics are the
same. The same is true of my machine. By studying the characters of the
phonolphabet, it is possible, within a few weeks, to learn how to read
a phonetic letter, with the same ease that you read a handwritten or
typewritten letter.
"I expect that in the schools of the future children will be taught the
phonolphabet so that every one will be able to read phonetic records.
"Another feature of my invention is that if you do not wish to read the
letter you can listen to it." Saying so, Ralph inserted the letter into
an odd-shaped cabinet, which had a slot at the top. Two grippers slowly
began to draw the paper into the inside of the machine. Ralph turned
two knobs and pushed a button, and within a few seconds his own voice
was heard with unmistakable clarity repeating what he had said fifteen
minutes before.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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