Rambles and Studies in GreeceMahaffy, J. P. (John Pentland)
History
Rambles and Studies in Greece
Mahaffy, J. P. (John Pentland)
Art, Greek; Greece -- Description and travel
18 Since this was written there have been published (in German) two
careful catalogues of the sculptures of Athens by V. Sybel and by
Milchhöfer (1881), and there is besides the excellent _Handbook for
Greece_ by Dr. Lolling (Bædeker). The new edition of Murray’s
Handbook is very dear and not very satisfactory. There is a small
Greek Catalogue published by Stanford, translated by Miss Agnes
Smith. The Mycenæan antiquities are described in a separate book by
Schliemann, and by Schuchhardt.
19 There is no more pathetic instance than that described by Mr. Squier
(in his admirable work on Peru) of the tomb of a young girl which he
himself discovered, and where he comments on the various objects
laid to rest with the dead: cf. Squier’s _Peru_, p. 80. There has
since been found at Myrina, on the Asiatic coast, a great store of
these clay figures, also in tombs. Some sets of them were made to
represent the sculptures of a pediment, such as that of the
Parthenon, or rather of the east front of the temple of Olympia.
20 If I mistake not, Mr. A. S. Murray seems disposed to date them about
the first century either B. C. or A. D., thus bringing them down to
about the time of Strabo.
21 There is already quite a large collection of them in the British
Museum, _e. g._ Vase Room I., case 35, where there are many of these
figures from Tanagra. In Room II. there is a whole case of them,
chiefly from Cyrene, and from Cnidus.
22 No. 53, Mus. Pio Clem., in a small room beside the _Apollo
Belvedere_ and _Laocoon_.
23 There is now an excellent publication of the archaic statues found
in the Acropolis, by Cavvadias (Wilberg, Athens).
24 I endeavored to examine these drums by looking down through a hole
in the wall over them. They seemed to me not fluted, and rather of
the shape of barrels, very thick in the middle, than of the drums of
pillars in temples.
25 It is asserted somewhere by a Greek author that the temples burned
by the Persians were left in ruins to remind the people of the
wrongs of the hated barbarians. But we have distinct evidence, in
some cases, that this assertion is not true, and besides, using the
materials for other purposes is not the same thing. We now know that
a quantity of mutilated statues were shot as rubbish into the space
between the old Parthenon and the wall, to make a terrace for the
newer and greater building. Here they were found in the recent
excavations.
26 Aristion is also mentioned among the artists of the period.
27 “Vultum ab antiquo rigore variare.”—Plin. xxxv. 35.
28 They have been published in the first part of an excellent work on
the treasures of Athens, reproduced in phototype by Rhomaïdès
Brothers, with an explanatory text by various Athenian scholars.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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