Rasputin and the Russian RevolutionRadziwill, Catherine, Princess
History
Rasputin and the Russian Revolution
Radziwill, Catherine, Princess
Rasputin, Grigorii Efimovich, 1869-1916; Soviet Union -- History -- Revolution, 1917-1921
It was at that time that he suddenly imagined himself to be endowed
with perspicacity in regard to military matters, and that he attempted
to criticise the operations at the front, and especially the leadership
of the Grand Duke Nicholas, whom he hated with all the ferocity for
which his character had become famous. He was known to be absolutely
without any mercy for those whom he disliked. He disliked none more
than the Grand Duke, who had, on one occasion when the “Prophet”
had tried to discuss with him the conduct of the campaign and even
volunteered to arrive at headquarters, declared that if he ever
ventured to put in an appearance there he would have him hanged
immediately from the first tree he could find. Rasputin was prudent,
and moreover he knew that Nicolas Nicolaievitsch was a man who always
kept his word, so he thought it wise to leave a wide berth between
him and the irascible commander-in-chief. But he applied himself with
considerable perseverance to undermine the position of the latter,
and especially to render him unpopular among the people, accusing him
openly of mismanagement in regard to military matters and of want of
foresight in his strategical dispositions.
In the beginning this did not succeed, partly because the staff did
not allow any news of importance to leak out from the front and partly
because the country believed so firmly in a victory over the Prussians
that it was very hard to shake its confidence in the Grand Duke’s
abilities. The early successes of the first Galician campaign had
strengthened this confidence, and no one in Petrograd during the first
months of the year 1915 ever gave a thought to the possibility of our
troops being compelled to retreat before the enemy, and no one foresaw
the fall of Warsaw and of the other fortresses on the western frontier.
Rasputin, however, knew more than the public at large. He had his
spies everywhere, who faithfully reported to him everything that was
occurring in the army. He was well aware that the army was suffering
from an almost complete lack of ammunition, and that it would never be
able to hold against any offensive combined with artillery attacks on
the part of the enemy. This knowledge, which he carefully refrained
from sharing with any one, enabled him to indulge in prophesies of
a more or less tragic nature, the sense of which was that God was
punishing Russia for its sins, and that with an unbeliever like the
commander-in-chief at the head of its armies it was surely marching
towards a defeat which would be sent by God as a warning never to
forget the paths of Providence, and never to disdain the advice of the
one prophet that He had sent in His mercy to save Russia from all the
calamities which were threatening her.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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