“Every hour,” answered the Princess, “confirms my prejudice in favour of
the position so often uttered by the mouth of Imlac, that ‘Nature sets
her gifts on the right hand and on the left.’ Those conditions which
flatter hope and attract desire are so constituted that as we approach
one we recede from another. There are goods so opposed that we cannot
seize both, but by too much prudence may pass between them at too great a
distance to reach either. This is often the fate of long consideration;
he does nothing who endeavours to do more than is allowed to humanity.
Flatter not yourself with contrarieties of pleasure. Of the blessings
set before you make your choice, and be content. No man can taste the
fruits of autumn while he is delighting his scent with the flowers of the
spring; no man can at the same time fill his cup from the source and from
the mouth of the Nile.”
CHAPTER XXX
IMLAC ENTERS, AND CHANGES THE CONVERSATION.
HERE Imlac entered, and interrupted them. “Imlac,” said Rasselas, “I
have been taking from the Princess the dismal history of private life,
and am almost discouraged from further search.”
“It seems to me,” said Imlac, “that while you are making the choice of
life you neglect to live. You wander about a single city, which, however
large and diversified, can now afford few novelties, and forget that you
are in a country famous among the earliest monarchies for the power and
wisdom of its inhabitants—a country where the sciences first dawned that
illuminate the world, and beyond which the arts cannot be traced of civil
society or domestic life.
“The old Egyptians have left behind them monuments of industry and power
before which all European magnificence is confessed to fade away. The
ruins of their architecture are the schools of modern builders; and from
the wonders which time has spared we may conjecture, though uncertainly,
what it has destroyed.”
“My curiosity,” said Rasselas, “does not very strongly lead me to survey
piles of stone or mounds of earth. My business is with man. I came
hither not to measure fragments of temples or trace choked aqueducts, but
to look upon the various scenes of the present world.”
“The things that are now before us,” said the Princess, “require
attention, and deserve it. What have I to do with the heroes or the
monuments of ancient times—with times which can never return, and heroes
whose form of life was different from all that the present condition of
mankind requires or allows?”
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