Readers and Writers (1917-1921)Orage, A. R. (Alfred Richard)
History
Readers and Writers (1917-1921)
Orage, A. R. (Alfred Richard)
Literature, Modern -- History and criticism
Let us stop at that and collect our impressions. It is a very dangerous
subject that Mr. Andrews has chosen. The temptation to indulge in
“sob-stuff” in reflecting on “Mother,” is well-nigh irresistible, since
the sentiment goes back to the childhood not only of the individual, but
of the race, and probably earlier. It is almost inextricably mingled with
the tears of things. But tears are not a proper accompaniment of poetry
or of beauty. The mission of Art is to dry all tears, and the utmost
severity and serenity are needed in dealing with a profoundly emotional
subject exactly to keep the tears from welling into it. That Mr. Andrews
has not succeeded is evident from the opening stanza which I have just
quoted. It is almost drenched with sentiment. Listen to the rhythm
which is nearly a lullaby in reverie, and let us ask ourselves whether
it is not calculated, quite apart from the words, to throw the reader
backwards into his mother’s arms. “Which once enclosed my world,” “and
the white road wending,” “whereon my stars were hung,” “the blown and
shifting wraith of blue smoke curled”—these are sentimental rhythms, and
their inevitable effect is to induce a reverie of the past rather than a
meditation or contemplation of the future. The mood is backward-looking,
and not forward-looking, an indulgence and not an effort of spirit. It
is quite in accordance with the diagnosis that a concluding stanza of
the poem should repeat the opening stanza, since there is no release
in a mood of this kind. In great reveries it will be observed that
the movement is forward and upwards. The action starts from a profound
sentiment, but it works its way upward to a triumphant assertion of
spiritual realisation. Look, for instance, at _Lycidas_ or _Adonais_,
both sentimental in origin, but both exalted in conclusion. There the
song springs from a dewy bed, drenched with tears, but it mounts and
mounts until it ends in the sky. Mr. Andrews keeps well to the ground,
and, as I have said, his concluding stanza is only a slight variation
of the prelude. The influence of Kipling is to be discerned at work,
especially Kipling’s “Envoi,” beginning, “There’s a whisper down the
field.” Kipling is another of the writers whose sentiment is still tied
to his mother’s apron-strings; and his “Envoi” and “Mother o’ Mine” are
almost as poisonous to poetry as Meredith’s “Love in the Valley.” We need
not be averse to sentiment as such, but the most careful discrimination
between the nest and the sky is essential to an æsthetic use of it. Let
us start in sentiment, by all means, but let us rise from it as quickly
as possible.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account