Readers and Writers (1917-1921)Orage, A. R. (Alfred Richard)
History
Readers and Writers (1917-1921)
Orage, A. R. (Alfred Richard)
Literature, Modern -- History and criticism
to the lesser mysteries, for the lesser mysteries are all concerned with
generation. The greater mysteries are concerned with regeneration, and,
hence, with the “soul”; and even if we assume the “soul” to require a
body, we are outside the region of ordinary generation if that body is
not the physical body. The psycho-analytic interpretation suffers from
this confinement of its text to the physical body, since “the genuine
myth has first and foremost to do with the life of the soul.”
Another caution to remember is that reality cannot be grasped with one
faculty or with several; it requires them all. Only the whole can grasp
the whole. For this reason it is impossible to “think” reality; for
though the object of thought may be reality, all reality is not to
be thought. Similarly, it is impossible to “feel” or to “will” or to
“sense” reality completely. Each of these modes of experiencing reality
reports us only a mode of reality, and not the whole of it. Before we
can say certainly that a thing is true—before, that is, we can affirm a
reality—it must not only think true, but feel true, sense true, and do
true. The pragmatic criterion that reports a thing to be true because it
works may be contradicted by the intellectual criterion that reports a
thing to be true because it “thinks” true; and when these both agree in
their report, their common conclusion may fail to be confirmed by the
criterion of feeling that reports a thing to be true when it “feels”
true. It is from an appreciation of the many-sided nature of truth, and,
consequently, from an appreciation of the many faculties required to
grasp it, that the value set by the world on common sense is derived. For
common sense is the community of the senses or faculties; in its outcome
it is the agreement of their reports. A thing is said to be common sense
when it satisfies the heart, the mind, the emotion, and the senses; when,
in fact, it satisfies all our various criteria of reality. Otherwise a
statement may be logical, it may be pleasing, it may be practical, it may
be obvious; but only when it is all is it really common sense.
But can we, with only our present faculties, however developed and
harmonised, ever arrive at reality? It may be that in the natural order
of things, humanity implies by definition a certain state of ignorance,
and that this state is only to be transcended by the overpassing of the
“human” condition. Psycho-analysis is still only at the beginning of its
discoveries, but on the very threshold we are met by the problem of the
nascent or germinal faculties of the mind. Are there in the subconscious,
“yearning to mix themselves with life,” faculties for which “humanity”
has not yet developed end-organs? If this be so, as our fathers have told
us, the next step in evolution is to develop them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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