Reason, the Only Oracle of Man; Or, A Compendius System of Natural ReligionAllen, Ethan
Religion
Reason, the Only Oracle of Man; Or, A Compendius System of Natural Religion
Allen, Ethan
Rationalism
Such delusions have taken place in every age of the world since history
has attained to any considerable degree of intelligence; nor is there
at present a nation on earth, but what is more or less infatuated with
delusory notions of the immediate influence of good or evil spirits on
their minds. A recent instance of it appears in the Elect Lady (as she
has seen fit to style herself) and her followers, called Shakers; this
pretended holy woman began her religious scheme at Connestaguna; in the
northwestardly part of the State of New York, about the year 1769,
and has added a new sectary to the religious catalogue. After having
instilled her tenets among the Connestagunites, and the adjacent
inhabitants, she rambled into several parts of the country, promulgating
her religion, and has gained a considerable number of scattering
proselytes, not only in the State of New York, but some in the New
England States. She has so wrought on the minds of her female devotees,
respecting the fading nature, vanity and tempting allurements of their
ornaments (which by the by are not plenty among her followers,) and the
deceitfulness of riches, that she has procured from them a considerable
number of strings of gold beads and jewels, and amassed a small
treasure; and like most sectaries engrosses the kingdom of heaven to
herself and her followers, to the seclusion of all others. She gives out
that her mission is immediately from heaven, that she travails in pain
for her elect, and pretends to talk in seventy-two unknown languages,
in which she converses with those who have departed this life, and says,
that there has, not been a true church on earth since the apostles days
until she had erected hers. That both the living and the dead must be
saved in, by, and through her, and that they must confess their sins
unto her and procure her pardon, or cannot be saved. That every of the
human race who have died since the apostle's time, until her church
was set up has been damned, and that they are continually making
intercession to her for salvation, which is the occasion of her talking
to them in those unknown tongues; and that she gathers her elect from
earth and hell. She wholly refuses to give a reason for what she does
or says: but says that it is the duty of mankind to believe in her, and
receive her instructions, for they are infallible.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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