Reason, the Only Oracle of Man; Or, A Compendius System of Natural ReligionAllen, Ethan
Religion
Reason, the Only Oracle of Man; Or, A Compendius System of Natural Religion
Allen, Ethan
Rationalism
Had all the nations and tribes of the world, who are denominated
rational, been lineally descended from the same progenitors, mongrelism
could never have taken place among them, as in this case they would have
been all of the same kind: from hence we infer, that they have had their
respective original progenitors. The Dutch colony at the Cape of Good
Hope have enacted laws to punish with death such of their Dutch subjects
as may be convicted of copulating with the Hottentots: for that their
nature is adjusted to be of an inferior species to theirs, so that
mixing their nature with them would essentially degenerate and debase
their own.
SECTON III. OF THE ORIGIN OF THE DEVIL OR OF MORAL EVIL...
AND OF THE DEVIL'S TALKING WITH EVE; WITH A REMARK THAT THE DOCTRINE OF
APOSTACY IS THE FOUNDATION OF CHRISTIANITY
Inasmuch as the devil is represented to have had so great and undue an
influence in bringing about the apostacy of Adam, and still to continue
his temptations to mankind, it may be worth our while to examine into
the nature and manner of his being and the mode of his exhibiting his
temptations.
John's gospel, verse 1 and 3, the Christian's God is the creator of the
devil and consequently the original cause of evil in heaven--and among
men he planted the tree of knowledge of good and evil, and knew at the
time he planted it of the awful consequences that would follow.
But if it be admitted, that the creature called the devil (who must
be supposed to be under the divine government, as much as any other
creature) could become inflexible, and perpetually rebellious and
wicked, incapable of a restoration, and consequently subjected to
eternal punishment (which to me appears to be inconsistent with the
wisdom and goodness of the divine government, and the nature, end and
design of a probationary agent) yet it would by no means follow from
hence, that so stubbornly wicked and incorrigible a creature would have
been permitted, by the providence of God, to tempt, ensnare or seduce
mankind, by plying his temptations to their weak side. One thing we are
certain of, viz. that the devil does not visit our world in a bodily or
organized shape, and there is not in nature a second way, in which it is
possible for him to make known himself to us, or that he could have done
it to our progenitors, nor could he ever have communicated to them or
to us, any temptations or ideas whatever, any otherwise than by making
a proper application to our external senses, so that we could understand
him, or receive the ideas of his temptations in a natural way. For
supernatural intercourse with the world of spirits or invisible beings
has been shown to be contradictory and impossible in the arguments
contained in the sixth chapter, to which the reader is referred. Those
arguments will hold equally good as applied to either good or evil
spirits, and are demonstrative of the utter impossibility of mankind's
holding any manner of intercourse or intelligence with them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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