Reason, the Only Oracle of Man; Or, A Compendius System of Natural ReligionAllen, Ethan
Religion
Reason, the Only Oracle of Man; Or, A Compendius System of Natural Religion
Allen, Ethan
Rationalism
Truth respects the eternal rules of unalterable rectitude and fitness,
which comprehends all virtue, goodness and true happiness; and as sin
and wickedness is no other but a deviation from the rules of eternal
unerring order and reason, so truth respects it as unreasonable, unfit,
unrighteous and unhappy deviation from moral rectitude, naturally
tending to misery. This order of nature, comprehended under the terms of
truth, must have been of all others the wisest and best; in fine it
must have been absolutely perfect; for this order and harmony of things,
could not have resulted from anything short of infinite wisdom, goodness
and power, by which it is also upheld; and all just ideas of equity, or
of natural and moral fitness must be learned from nature, and predicated
on it; and nature predicated on the immutable perfection of a God; and
to suppose that imputation, in any one instance has taken place, is the
same as to suppose, that the eternal order, truth, justice, equity and
fitness of things has been changed, and if so, the God of nature must
needs have been a changeable being, and liable to alter his justice or
order of nature, which is the same thing; for without the alteration
of nature, and the tendency of it, there could be no such thing as
imputation, but every of the individuals of mankind would be ultimately
happy or miserable, according as their respective proficiencies may be
supposed to be either good or evil, agreeable to the order and tendency
of nature before alluded to. For all rational and accountable agents
must stand or fall upon the principles of the law of nature, except
imputation alters the nature and tendency of things; of which the
immutability of a God cannot admit. From what has been already argued
on this subject, we infer, that as certain as the individuals of mankind
are the proprietors of their own virtues or vices, so certain, the
doctrine of imputation cannot be true. Furthermore, the supposed act
or agency of imputing or transferring the personal merit or demerit
of moral good or evil, _alias_, the sin of the first Adam, or the
righteousness of the second Adam, to others of mankind, cannot be the
act or exertion of either the first or second Adam, from whom original
sin and righteousness is said to have been imputed. Nor can it be
the act or doings of those individuals, to whom the supposed merit or
demerit of original sin or righteous is premised to be imputed; so that
both Adam and each individual of mankind are wholly excluded from acting
any part in the premised act of imputation; and are supposed to be
altogether passive in the matter, and consequently it necessarily
follows, that if there ever was such an act as that of imputation, it
must have been the immediate and sovereign act of God, to the preclusion
of the praise or blame of man But to suppose, that God can impute the
virtue or vice of the person of A, to be the virtue or vice of the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account