Rebuilding Britain: A Survey of Problems of Reconstruction After the World WarHopkinson, Alfred, Sir
History
Rebuilding Britain: A Survey of Problems of Reconstruction After the World War
Hopkinson, Alfred, Sir
Reconstruction (1914-1939) -- Great Britain
It takes his subscriptions with content, and watches his
career with pride. A far-seeing sporting man offers two to one that in
three years the new member will be recognised by a title--of course a
"marketable title" suggests a lawyer--but no one is rash enough to take
up the bet. (No wonder that Proportional Representation or any other
proposal which would interfere with the working of such a convenient
system is rejected by the party politicians.) Everyone has been
satisfied. The local party managers have been relieved from all anxiety,
the local charities and political clubs add handsome subscriptions to
their lists, headquarters and the whips have--to put the case
mildly--not diminished their funds, and can reckon on a safe seat and
steady vote. X. has entered on a career of public service marked at each
step by successive honours. The only drawback is that if he should be
translated to "another place," it would be found that the borough had
become accustomed to such a scale of expenditure from its member that
"no one but a very rich and ambitious man would venture to come forward
as a candidate there." It offers, however, a splendid chance for a
Socialist who can make unlimited promises as to the benefits that he and
his friends could confer by taking the money of other people and
distributing it in a liberal spirit. As for X., we must see that talents
so pre-eminent are not lost to the State, and if no Ministerial office
is vacant we must create one, and ask no questions as to its cost or the
nature of its operations.
Could these claims on the purse as a condition in the selection of
candidates be prevented, a great step would be taken towards purifying
political life. If the question were resolutely faced, the abuse could
be stopped. The late Lord James, when in charge of the Corrupt Practices
Bill, was told that the stringent clause limiting election expenses
would wreck his scheme. He persisted, and afterwards said that it was
that clause which did most to help the Bill through, because so many
country gentlemen who had suffered through agricultural depression gave
it their hearty support as affording a means of freeing them from the
extortionate claims of a set of persons who used an election to obtain
money for imaginary services to the unfortunate candidates.
To read in the various biographical memoirs and reminiscences which have
been published during the last twenty years how Cabinets have been put
together, may amuse the cynical and evoke interest in those who watch
politics as a game, but is painful to the citizen who wishes to see the
country well governed, and who suffers if it is not. Sometimes, indeed,
the formation of a Ministry seems more like the distribution of loot
among successful campaigners, or a tactical disposition of the officers
for continuing a contest than the provision of the best means and
selection of the best men for each part of the work of governing the
country.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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