Development a Feature of the Patent System, 16, 18 Disrepute, Patenting falling into, 83, 168 Dormant Patents, 44 Doubts as to Benefit of Patent System, 44, 57, 109 Duties on Books, 309, 310, 318, 326 “Economist, The”, 254 Economists of _Germany_, 66, 215, 278 _Europe_, Feeling against Patents in, 211 _European_ Copyright, Americans obtain through Canada, 307 Examination before Granting Patents, 187, 189, 252, 259, 266, 269, 270 Exceptional Rewards for Great Inventions, 94, 114 Excise, Proposal to Employ, on behalf of Authors, 318, 319, 326 Exclusive Property, None should be in Inventions, 129 Exorbitant Demands of Patentees, 27, 31, 32, 41, 46, 50, 51, 53, 166 Expatriation of Frenchmen by Patents, 179 Expediency the only Ground for Patents, 232, 238, 271 Expired Patent, An, 31 “_Exploitation_” required in France, 133 “_Expropriation_”, 81, 142 Extravagance of Patents as a Recompense, 78, 265 Favours, Patents are, 10, 224 FOCK, Minister of the Interior in the Netherlands, 219, 224 Foreigners, How Favoured, 90, 275, 308 Number of Patents in United Kingdom, 68 _France_, 66, 193, 197, 199, 200, 211, 227, 325, 332 Copyright Convention with, 325 Free Trade, 47, 48, 73, 81, 164, 228, 232, 245 Frivolous and Petty Inventions, 26, 30, 33, 37, 44, 96, 101, 206, 253, 260, 266, 270, 284 GEFKEN, 224 _Germany_, 185, 192, 193, 214, 220, 230, 274, 275, 279, 332 Economists of, 66, 249 GODEFROI, 207, 223 Guilds, 197, 203 HEEMSKERK AZN, 198, 220, 224 _Hesse_, 192 Honours for Inventors, 86 HOUTEN, VAN, 204 Improper Patents, 38, 55, 268, 284 Improvements, Minor, 36, 37, 170 Retarded by Patents, 39, 58, 114, 272, 281 Inconvenience Caused by Patents, 20, 26, 46, 48, 104 _India_, 48 Infringements, 34, 112, 272 Unconscious, 29, 44, 103, 204, 261 Injury done to Patentees by Patents, 29, 121, 255, 260, 273 International Arrangements, 86, 293, 296, 305 Invalid Patents, 32, 39, 235, 237 Inventions Independent of Patents, 119, 136 Inventor, The “First and True”, 16 Inventors’ Institute, 287 Who are They?, 248, 288 _Ireland_, 15, 19, 53, 295, 324 _Italy_, 324, 332 JOHNSTON, ANDREW, Esq., M.P., 239 Judges and Jury in Patent Trials, 107 Law of Patents in America, 282 Copyright, 298, 310, 313 Patents, How Administered, 12, 33, 107, 109 Patents in _France_, 175, 216 Patents in _Holland_, 202, 215 Officers of the Crown, 105, 266 Lawyers, Many Opposed to Patents, 93 LENTING, 225 Library of Patent-office, 289 Licences, 13, 38 Compulsory, 42, 246, 262 High Charges for, 48, 50, 51 Refusal of, 40, 41, 53, 103 Litigation, Costly, 34, 43, 100, 111, 260 Dilatory, 33, 105, 253 Occasioned or Required by Patents, 30, 32, 34, 52, 105, 121, 180, 201, 234, 237, 253, 285 Loss of Inventions by Abolition Improbable, 107, 119