Recently Recovered "Lost" Tudor Plays with some others
History
Recently Recovered "Lost" Tudor Plays with some others
English drama -- Early modern and Elizabethan, 1500-1600; Interludes, English; Moralities, English
ATTEMPTATES, "immoderate _attemptates_" (R266,_a_), attempts,
endeavours: specifically to commit a crime. Puttenham, in
1589, said this word was a recent importation, but it had
already been in use half a century at least. "To forbear that
_attemptate_."--Sadler (A.D. 1543), in Froude, _Hist. Eng._, vol.
iv. p. 241.
AVENT, "_avent_ thee! Nature compels" (M25,_b_), _i.e._ relieve the
bowels.
AVOID, "_Avoid_, good brother!" (M5,_d_)--"_avoid!_ I charge thee"
(R254,_d_), begone, make room, depart, "get out." "I shall make
you _avoid_ soon."--_Youth_, Anon. Pl. 2 Ser. (E.E.D.S.), 94,_b_.
AVOIDANCE, "as for mine _avoidance_" (N52,_a_), departure: see
Avoid.
AVORE, "I chil wait _avor_ you" (R. _passim_), afore: there are
numerous examples of _v_ for _f_ in this play: also of _z_ for
_s_.
AVOUTRY, "taken in _avoutry_" (_passim_), adultery: see other
volumes of this series.
AYENST, "_ayenst_ thy sores" (N121,_d_), against. "... whan he
wente in batayle _ayenst_ them...."--_Invention_ _of the Holy
Cross_ (ed. Morris), p. 159.
BA, "_ba_ me" (M19,_d_), kiss: cf. _basse_ or _buss_.
BADGE, "bear on my bryst the _badge_ of mine arms" (M15,_b_),
badge. Princes, noblemen, and other gentlemen of rank had
formerly, and still retain, distinctive badges, and servants
and dependants wore these cognisances on their liveries. Douce,
in his _Illustrations of Shakespeare_ (1839), pp. 205-7, says:
"The history of the changes which badges have undergone is
interesting. In the time of Henry IV. the terms _livery_ and
_badge_ seem to have been synonymous. A badge consisted of the
master's device, crest, or arms on a separate piece of cloth, or
sometimes on silver in the form of a shield fastened to the left
sleeve. In Queen Elizabeth's reign the nobility placed silver
badges on their servants. The sleeve badge was left off in the
reign of James I., but its remains are still preserved in the
dresses of porters, firemen, and water-men, and possibly in the
shoulder-knots of footmen. During the period when badges were
worn the coat to which they were affixed was, as a rule, blue,
and the blue coat and badge still may be seen on parish and
hospital boys."
BAGGAGE, "the _baggage_, the trash," etc. (R183,_c_), rubbish,
refuse, trumpery, scum. "Fill an egg-shell newly emptied with the
juice of singreen, and set it in hot embers; scum off the green
_baggage_ from it, and it will be a water."--Lupton, _Thousand_
_Notable Things_ (1579).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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