Recently Recovered "Lost" Tudor Plays with some others
History
Recently Recovered "Lost" Tudor Plays with some others
English drama -- Early modern and Elizabethan, 1500-1600; Interludes, English; Moralities, English
EDWARDS, "angelots and _Edwards_" (R216,_d_), see Angelots. I am
further inclined to doubt whether the pieces referred to were
of current or recent striking. It is true Edward VI. reformed
the coinage, but as the angelots (at least) are specifically
referred to as "old," and as the angelot is probably that of
1420, the _Edward_ is also likely to be the angel of Edward IV.
introduced in 1465, which bears an effigy of that king. The
angel of Edward VI., of the third coinage of the reign, _does
not bear an effigy of Edward VI._ It may not be out of place to
detail the various issues, though this cannot, of course, settle
the point as to what coin was meant by the _Edward_. Kenyon,
on "The Gold Coins of England," says there were four distinct
series of _gold_ coins issued during the reign of Edward VI.
_First Coinage_ (_January 1546-47_):--HALF-SOVEREIGNS (value
10s.). _Obverse_--king in robes and crowned, enthroned, the
figure of an angel on each arm of the throne; _reverse_--shield
bearing arms of France and England quarterly, supported by
lion and dragon. CROWN (value 5s.). _Obverse_--rose, crowned;
_reverse_--shield with arms, crowned. HALF-CROWNS (value 2s.
6d.). Type like the crowns. _Second Coinage_ (1548):--TREBLE
SOVEREIGN (value £3). Type like last half-sovereign, except
that king has no robes, and holds a sword instead of a sceptre.
SOVEREIGN (value £1). Same as £3, only with different mint-mark.
HALF-SOVEREIGN (value 10s.). _Obverse_--bust in profile to
right; _reverse_--oval shield, crowned, and garnished. CROWNS
(value 5s.). Same as half-sovereign of this coinage. HALF-CROWNS
(value 2s. 6d.). Same as half-sovereign of this coinage. _Third
Coinage_ (1550):--DOUBLE SOVEREIGN (value 48s). _Obverse_--king
seated, holding sceptre and orb; _reserve_--shield with arms,
upon a large double rose. SOVEREIGN (value 24s.). Same as double
sovereign. ANGEL (value 8s.). Type similar to angels of Henry
VIII. The type seems to have been fixed in Henry VI.'s reign.
The Archangel Michael was on the _obverse_, trampling with his
left foot upon the dragon, and piercing him through the mouth
with a spear. _Reverse_ has shield bearing arms of England and
France upon a ship. [_No effigy of Edward VI._] ANGELET (value
4s.). Same as angel. _Fourth_ _Coinage_ (1552):--SOVEREIGN
(value 20s.). _Obverse_.--three-quarter length of king in
profile; _reverse_--same as sovereign of second coinage.
HALF-SOVEREIGN (value 10s.). _Obverse_--same as sovereign;
_reverse_--square shield crowned between E.R. CROWN (value 5s.).
Same as half-sovereign. HALF-CROWN (value 2s. 6d.). Same as
crown. Hawkins, on "The Silver Coins of England," says of Edward
VI. SILVER _coinage_, there were GROATS, HALF-GROATS, PENNIES,
HALF-PENNIES. _Note_--All silver. SHILLINGS--_Obverse_--king's
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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