Recently Recovered "Lost" Tudor Plays with some others
History
Recently Recovered "Lost" Tudor Plays with some others
English drama -- Early modern and Elizabethan, 1500-1600; Interludes, English; Moralities, English
HOOK, "by _hook_ or by crook" (R187,_b_), by some means or other,
by fair means or foul, at all hazards, probably of forestal
origin. "Their work was by _hook or crook_ ... to bring all under
the emperor's power."--Thomas the Rymer, _On Parliaments_ (_d._
1298).
HORSE, (_a_) "_horse_ with four ears" (JE364,_a_), apparently a
reference to some form (or rather means) of punishment--the
gallows (or mare with three legs), the pillory, or the
timber-mare (or horse) for flogging purposes. Probably the
latter, as its construction would justify the "four ears" of the
text.
(_b_) see Grass.
HORSIBUS, see Breadibus.
HOURS, see Prime.
HUFFA GALLANT, see Rutter.
HYNGHAM, see Macro Plays.
I (_passim_) occurs in several connections now archaic. (_a_) It is
frequently repeated in conversation for the sake of emphasis, "I
am hight Mercy, _I_."
(_b_) = Ay.
(_c_) = An augment or prefix to represent the A.S. _ge_, the
most frequent example being _i-wis_ = _gewiss_: see _i-fashion_
(JE365_b_) = fashioned.
ICH (_passim_), I: see other volumes of this series.
IGNORUM, "we _ignorum_ people" (R211,_a_)--"we _ignorams_ all
would fain," etc. (R227,_c_), (_adj._ and _subs._: ignorant,
ignoram[use]s.)
IMPATIENT POVERTY. The text will be found on pages 311-348.
Hitherto little indeed seems to have been known concerning this
interlude. As far as I can learn no copy has been traceable, at
all events in modern days, until "the Irish find" was put up at
Sotheby's in July 1906. Part of this "recovery" (see Preface) was
a copy of _Impatient Poverty_, which is now national property in
the custody of the trustees of the British Museum, the price paid
for the item being no less than £150. It is true that the title,
together with one or two details of the baldest description,
occur in most catalogues of early English plays, from that of
Rogers and Ley in 1656 down to Mr. W. W. Greg's "hand-list"
prepared for, and issued by, the Bibliographical Society in
1900. It is, however, an obvious fact that in each case all the
authorities appear to quote from mention only. Further, though
"known" to a similar extent to latter-day critics--to Collier,
Halliwell, Hazlitt, Fleay, Ward, Gayley, Brandl, Greg, and
Pollard--all these, likewise, quote either from an early mention,
or from one another; none seem to have seen a copy of the play.
Dyce alone was explicit. In a note to _Sir Thomas More_ (Shakes.
Soc., p. 55) he records _Impatient Poverty_ as "non-extant."
After an interval of more than sixty years since Dyce wrote, and
350 years or more after publication, the "lost" play has been
recovered; and it is now my good fortune to make it generally
accessible to scholars. The British Museum Catalogue entry is as
follows:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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