Afghan Wars; Crimean War, 1853-1856; Egypt -- History -- British occupation, 1882-1936; India -- History -- Sepoy Rebellion, 1857-1858
An important change was now made in the disposition of the force. As
already explained, the prolonged halt in the pass was due to unforeseen
causes, and the general had to make the best of it, its great weakness
consisting in the isolation of its flanks. As some delay must occur
before sufficient reserves could arrive, so as to enable Chamberlain
to resume the offensive, he determined to abandon the gorge and also
the pickets on the mountain to his left, and to concentrate his whole
force on the slopes of the Mahabun. In a military point of view this
was a judicious arrangement. Instead of holding a series of straggling
posts, perched upon rocks, on two separate mountains, and with his main
body far down in a hollow gorge, our troops would thus be concentrated
and able to reinforce any point required. The movement was quietly
carried out during the night of November 17. The vigilance of the
tribes for once failed them, and when daylight broke on the 18th, to
their astonishment the Eagle's Nest and all the pickets on that side
were silent and empty. Exasperated by the success of our manoeuvre,
and imagining probably that it was the precursor of a general retreat,
the enemy swarmed up the Mahabun ridges, and before our troops were
well settled in their new positions, attacked them fiercely, and for
the moment with some success, but were finally driven off. General
Chamberlain, writing at the time, said: 'The troops have now been
hard-worked both day and night for a month, and having to meet fresh
enemies with loss is telling. We much need reinforcements. I find it
difficult to meet the enemy's attacks, and provide convoys for supplies
and wounded sent to the rear.... This is urgent.'
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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